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    <title>Echoes of the Vietnam War</title>
    <description>Even after 50 years, the impact of the Vietnam War echoes across generations. Hear the stories of service and sacrifice from people who are affected — veterans, their families, and others who add perspective to those experiences. Brought to you by the nonprofit that built the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, “The Wall,” in Washington, D.C.</description>
    <copyright>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund, 2021</copyright>
    <language>en</language>
    <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2026 15:01:40 +0000</pubDate>
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      <title>Echoes of the Vietnam War</title>
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    <itunes:summary>Even after 50 years, the impact of the Vietnam War echoes across generations. Hear the stories of service and sacrifice from people who are affected — veterans, their families, and others who add perspective to those experiences. Brought to you by the nonprofit that built the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, “The Wall,” in Washington, D.C.</itunes:summary>
    <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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    <itunes:keywords>1950s, 1960s, 1970s, the wall, vietnam era, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam war, war</itunes:keywords>
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      <itunes:name>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>echoes@vvmf.org</itunes:email>
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      <title>Where There Is No Humanity</title>
      <description><![CDATA[From the rivers of the Mekong Delta to Jewish Theological Seminary to the rubble of the Beirut barracks bombing, Arnold Resnicoff has carried with him one teaching more than any other: "where there is no humanity, you be humanity." 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2026 15:01:40 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
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      <itunes:title>Where There Is No Humanity</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:49:09</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>From the rivers of the Mekong Delta to Jewish Theological Seminary to the rubble of the Beirut barracks bombing, Arnold Resnicoff has carried with him one teaching more than any other: &quot;where there is no humanity, you be humanity.&quot;</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>From the rivers of the Mekong Delta to Jewish Theological Seminary to the rubble of the Beirut barracks bombing, Arnold Resnicoff has carried with him one teaching more than any other: &quot;where there is no humanity, you be humanity.&quot;</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>The Machinery of Memory [5th Anniversary Special]</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Veterans of the Vietnam War came home carrying something they had no words for, and in many cases they never found any. And yet — decade after decade, one act of preservation at a time — people have refused to let their experiences disappear. And that refusal is its own kind of service. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 29 Mar 2026 14:19:10 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
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      <itunes:title>The Machinery of Memory [5th Anniversary Special]</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:summary>Veterans of the Vietnam War came home carrying something they had no words for, and in many cases they never found any. And yet — decade after decade, one act of preservation at a time — people have refused to let their experiences disappear. And that refusal is its own kind of service.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Veterans of the Vietnam War came home carrying something they had no words for, and in many cases they never found any. And yet — decade after decade, one act of preservation at a time — people have refused to let their experiences disappear. And that refusal is its own kind of service.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>A .45 and a Camera</title>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Within the Army, there was a small unit called DASPO — the Department of the Army Special Photographic Office — whose sole mission was to go into combat and document the war from the inside. Its men were trained as soldiers and they were trained as photographers. But preparing to do both at the same time? That was OJT (On-the-Job Training).</p>
<p>We sit down with Robert "Bob" Lafoon who was a DASPO photographer during the Vietnam War. You can see some of Bob's photos and other DASPO photographers on our website at <a href="https://www.vvmf.org/echoes/EP112/" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://www.vvmf.org/echoes/EP112/</a><br><br><i>Cover photo of SFC Howard Breedlove</i></p>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2026 19:30:57 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Within the Army, there was a small unit called DASPO — the Department of the Army Special Photographic Office — whose sole mission was to go into combat and document the war from the inside. Its men were trained as soldiers and they were trained as photographers. But preparing to do both at the same time? That was OJT (On-the-Job Training).</p>
<p>We sit down with Robert "Bob" Lafoon who was a DASPO photographer during the Vietnam War. You can see some of Bob's photos and other DASPO photographers on our website at <a href="https://www.vvmf.org/echoes/EP112/" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://www.vvmf.org/echoes/EP112/</a><br><br><i>Cover photo of SFC Howard Breedlove</i></p>
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      <itunes:title>A .45 and a Camera</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <title>Reconnaissance Man</title>
      <description><![CDATA[A retired Marine who served three tours in Vietnam. An investigative journalist racing against time. Seventy-six recording sessions and counting. In this episode, we bring you the story behind one granddaughter’s loving determination to capture an aging warrior's memories. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2026 21:08:13 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>Reconnaissance Man</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:52:20</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>A retired Marine who served three tours in Vietnam. An investigative journalist racing against time. Seventy-six recording sessions and counting. In this episode, we bring you the story behind one granddaughter’s loving determination to capture an aging warrior&apos;s memories.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>A retired Marine who served three tours in Vietnam. An investigative journalist racing against time. Seventy-six recording sessions and counting. In this episode, we bring you the story behind one granddaughter’s loving determination to capture an aging warrior&apos;s memories.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>All Together Now</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In November 2025, Dave Mann flew to Vietnam, a country he'd felt hostile toward his entire life. He met sons and daughters of the enemy’s fallen, and he stood on the same ground where his father died in 1969. When he came home, Dave’s hostility had transformed into something different. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 5 Feb 2026 21:14:19 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
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      <itunes:title>All Together Now</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:36:43</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In November 2025, Dave Mann flew to Vietnam, a country he&apos;d felt hostile toward his entire life. He met sons and daughters of the enemy’s fallen, and he stood on the same ground where his father died in 1969. When he came home, Dave’s hostility had transformed into something different.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In November 2025, Dave Mann flew to Vietnam, a country he&apos;d felt hostile toward his entire life. He met sons and daughters of the enemy’s fallen, and he stood on the same ground where his father died in 1969. When he came home, Dave’s hostility had transformed into something different.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Carry That Weight</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In May 1969, a 20-year-old farm boy from Illinois was killed at Dak To, just six weeks into his tour. He left behind a pregnant wife who would give birth to their son three months later. That son grew up angry, and he carried that weight a long time — 47 years — until he finally found a community to share it with. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 19:16:33 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>Carry That Weight</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:33:32</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In May 1969, a 20-year-old farm boy from Illinois was killed at Dak To, just six weeks into his tour. He left behind a pregnant wife who would give birth to their son three months later. That son grew up angry, and he carried that weight a long time — 47 years — until he finally found a community to share it with.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In May 1969, a 20-year-old farm boy from Illinois was killed at Dak To, just six weeks into his tour. He left behind a pregnant wife who would give birth to their son three months later. That son grew up angry, and he carried that weight a long time — 47 years — until he finally found a community to share it with.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>1960s, 60s, vietnam war, 1970s, 1970, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, david roy mann, music of the 60&apos;s, vietnam era, vvmf, carry that weight</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Feeding the &quot;Big Red One&quot;</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In Vietnam, keeping our military force fed was a massive logistical undertaking. For infantry units operating in the field for weeks at a time, mess cooks had to set up kitchens in jungle clearings and find creative ways to refuel men exhausted by intense heat and constant danger. Dan Gooch was one of those cooks. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 4 Dec 2025 21:31:22 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>Feeding the &quot;Big Red One&quot;</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:52:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In Vietnam, keeping our military force fed was a massive logistical undertaking. For infantry units operating in the field for weeks at a time, mess cooks had to set up kitchens in jungle clearings and find creative ways to refuel men exhausted by intense heat and constant danger. Dan Gooch was one of those cooks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In Vietnam, keeping our military force fed was a massive logistical undertaking. For infantry units operating in the field for weeks at a time, mess cooks had to set up kitchens in jungle clearings and find creative ways to refuel men exhausted by intense heat and constant danger. Dan Gooch was one of those cooks.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>1960s, 60s, dan gooch, vietnam war, 1970s, 1970, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, field cooks, cooks, vietnam era, vvmf, vvmf, big red one</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Mended Wings</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Helicopter pilots made up about 1.5% of the total service members in the Vietnam War, yet they represent about 4% of the total killed in action. In this episode, an Army aviator pays tribute to the generation of helicopter pilots who trained and inspired him. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Nov 2025 19:45:03 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>Mended Wings</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>01:01:41</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Helicopter pilots made up about 1.5% of the total service members in the Vietnam War, yet they represent about 4% of the total killed in action. In this episode, an Army aviator pays tribute to the generation of helicopter pilots who trained and inspired him.</itunes:summary>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2025 19:19:59 +0000</pubDate>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 9 Oct 2025 20:33:50 +0000</pubDate>
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      <itunes:title>Understanding Robert McNamara</itunes:title>
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      <itunes:subtitle>Robert McNamara is one of the most polarizing figures in the history of the Vietnam War. A revealing new biography draws upon previously unseen personal papers, letters, and diaries to shed new light on one of the most consequential and tormented figures of his era.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>The Fullest Possible Accounting (Part 2)</title>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Sep 2025 20:45:57 +0000</pubDate>
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      <itunes:title>The Fullest Possible Accounting (Part 2)</itunes:title>
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      <description><![CDATA[September 19 is National POW/MIA Recognition Day in the United States. In this two-part series, we'll explore what it means to be part of that ongoing story — the families who wait, the system created to find answers, and the private researchers who work to complement the government's efforts. 
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      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2025 16:05:56 +0000</pubDate>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2025 16:07:56 +0000</pubDate>
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      <itunes:title>The Stories We Tell</itunes:title>
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      <itunes:summary>What happens when the stories we tell about war take on a life of their own? In this episode, a Vietnam veteran-turned-historian explores how memory, myth, and personal testimony have shaped America’s understanding of the Vietnam War and why resilience and truth matter as much as remembrance.</itunes:summary>
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      <description><![CDATA[Nurses like Sarah Blum spent their tours in Vietnam doing the unimaginable, accumulating and internalizing trauma that would surface over the decades that followed. In this episode, Sarah shares what it takes to do this work... and what it takes to heal. 
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      <itunes:title>Standing in Their Blood</itunes:title>
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      <description><![CDATA[We all have heard the proverb, "Like Father, Like Son." Patrick Naughton is a military historian and a combat veteran of the Global War on Terror. His father is a combat veteran of the Vietnam War. Patrick recently published his first book, in which he compares his father’s experience in Vietnam to his own experience in Iraq.  
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      <itunes:title>Born From War</itunes:title>
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      <itunes:summary>We all have heard the proverb, &quot;Like Father, Like Son.&quot; Patrick Naughton is a military historian and a combat veteran of the Global War on Terror. His father is a combat veteran of the Vietnam War. Patrick recently published his first book, in which he compares his father’s experience in Vietnam to his own experience in Iraq. </itunes:summary>
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      <title>The Dead Stare</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Sometimes the most important thing isn't fixing someone's pain — it's simply being willing to sit with them while they endure it. As we draw near the end of National PTSD Awareness Month, we’ll find out how a tragic death became a bridge between father and son, and how the work of healing trauma never really ends. 
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      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2025 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
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      <itunes:title>The Dead Stare</itunes:title>
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      <itunes:subtitle>Sometimes the most important thing isn&apos;t fixing someone&apos;s pain — it&apos;s simply being willing to sit with them while they endure it. As we draw near the end of National PTSD Awareness Month, we’ll find out how a tragic death became a bridge between father and son, and how the work of healing trauma never really ends.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>A Living Legacy</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In this final episode of our series about the Vietnamese-American experience over the past 50 years, we’ll explore how that community has evolved from refugees to contributors, from survivors to leaders, and how their success stands as perhaps the most enduring testament to what American service members fought to preserve. 
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      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Jun 2025 14:00:14 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>A Living Legacy</itunes:title>
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      <itunes:summary>In this final episode of our series about the Vietnamese-American experience over the past 50 years, we’ll explore how that community has evolved from refugees to contributors, from survivors to leaders, and how their success stands as perhaps the most enduring testament to what American service members fought to preserve.</itunes:summary>
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      <title>From Refugees to Residents</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Fifty years ago, thousands of Vietnamese refugees arrived in America with little more than the clothes on their backs and memories of a homeland left behind. In the second of this three-episode series, we explore how they transformed themselves from displaced people into one of America's most vibrant communities.  
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 23 May 2025 19:49:01 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>From Refugees to Residents</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:42:52</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Fifty years ago, thousands of Vietnamese refugees arrived in America with little more than the clothes on their backs and memories of a homeland left behind. In the second of this three-episode series, we explore how they transformed themselves from displaced people into one of America&apos;s most vibrant communities. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Fifty years ago, thousands of Vietnamese refugees arrived in America with little more than the clothes on their backs and memories of a homeland left behind. In the second of this three-episode series, we explore how they transformed themselves from displaced people into one of America&apos;s most vibrant communities. </itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>The Fall and The Flight</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In the first installment of a three-part series, we explore the chaotic final days of April 1975, when thousands of South Vietnamese citizens desperately sought escape as North Vietnamese forces closed in on Saigon. You'll hear firsthand accounts from both sides of this massive evacuation, and from those who were part of the waves of exodus that followed.  
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 14 May 2025 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>The Fall and The Flight</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:summary>In the first installment of a three-part series, we explore the chaotic final days of April 1975, when thousands of South Vietnamese citizens desperately sought escape as North Vietnamese forces closed in on Saigon. You&apos;ll hear firsthand accounts from both sides of this massive evacuation, and from those who were part of the waves of exodus that followed. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In the first installment of a three-part series, we explore the chaotic final days of April 1975, when thousands of South Vietnamese citizens desperately sought escape as North Vietnamese forces closed in on Saigon. You&apos;ll hear firsthand accounts from both sides of this massive evacuation, and from those who were part of the waves of exodus that followed. </itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Conscientious Objector</title>
      <description><![CDATA[What do you do when you’re willing to serve, but unwilling to kill? How do you reconcile two fundamental beliefs that stand in opposition to each other? Like many conscientious objectors who served in Vietnam, Gary Kulik tried to save lives. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2025 14:01:34 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Conscientious Objector</itunes:title>
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      <itunes:duration>00:37:43</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>What do you do when you’re willing to serve, but unwilling to kill? How do you reconcile two fundamental beliefs that stand in opposition to each other? Like many conscientious objectors who served in Vietnam, Gary Kulik tried to save lives.</itunes:summary>
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      <title>Practicing Gratitude</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In this episode, we’ll introduce you to someone whose gratitude toward Vietnam veterans is a matter of regular, intentional practice. She has turned “thank you for your service” into a lifestyle. Because if it hadn’t been for Vietnam veterans, she says, she might never have known freedom. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 11 Apr 2025 14:16:33 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/ef4a63fa-cb87-47c3-83fa-d4c3bbc25b28/echoes-20-20youtube-20-2016x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Practicing Gratitude</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:40:53</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we’ll introduce you to someone whose gratitude toward Vietnam veterans is a matter of regular, intentional practice. She has turned “thank you for your service” into a lifestyle. Because if it hadn’t been for Vietnam veterans, she says, she might never have known freedom.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode, we’ll introduce you to someone whose gratitude toward Vietnam veterans is a matter of regular, intentional practice. She has turned “thank you for your service” into a lifestyle. Because if it hadn’t been for Vietnam veterans, she says, she might never have known freedom.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Baby #899</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Kimberly Mitchell grew up in northern Wisconsin and became a highly accomplished military officer, but that hardly scratches the surface who she is — not to mention why. For those of you who reflect on the Vietnam War and ask yourselves what it was all for, Kim’s story just might provide a pinpoint of light to shine on the answer. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2025 14:01:08 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/e33e64d4-6101-41d2-ab3c-a2aa11a9f5dd/echoes-20-20youtube-20-2016x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Baby #899</itunes:title>
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      <itunes:duration>00:51:03</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Kimberly Mitchell grew up in northern Wisconsin and became a highly accomplished military officer, but that hardly scratches the surface who she is — not to mention why. For those of you who reflect on the Vietnam War and ask yourselves what it was all for, Kim’s story just might provide a pinpoint of light to shine on the answer.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Kimberly Mitchell grew up in northern Wisconsin and became a highly accomplished military officer, but that hardly scratches the surface who she is — not to mention why. For those of you who reflect on the Vietnam War and ask yourselves what it was all for, Kim’s story just might provide a pinpoint of light to shine on the answer.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>A Place of Honor</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In this stirring epilogue to Episode 77, a former Navy SEAL finds a surprising and powerful way to pay tribute to his fallen friend. It’s a heartwarming story full of tenacity and tenderness, reverence and providence… and most of all, teamwork. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2025 15:19:46 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/13c1e506-0171-4b3c-9a64-ced570d644f0/echoes-20-20youtube-20-2016x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>A Place of Honor</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:34:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this stirring epilogue to Episode 77, a former Navy SEAL finds a surprising and powerful way to pay tribute to his fallen friend. It’s a heartwarming story full of tenacity and tenderness, reverence and providence… and most of all, teamwork.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this stirring epilogue to Episode 77, a former Navy SEAL finds a surprising and powerful way to pay tribute to his fallen friend. It’s a heartwarming story full of tenacity and tenderness, reverence and providence… and most of all, teamwork.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>A Kindred Spirit</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Doyle Glass is not a Vietnam veteran. In fact, he never served in the military. But he has dedicated a significant chunk of his professional life to collecting and preserving the first-hand accounts of people who did. “You get inspired to do good things,” he says, “and to toughen up.” 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 6 Mar 2025 14:31:44 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/06b63e34-77e1-4bd5-b861-3ef8eccf57cb/echoes-20-20youtube-20-2016x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>A Kindred Spirit</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:43:33</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Doyle Glass is not a Vietnam veteran. In fact, he never served in the military. But he has dedicated a significant chunk of his professional life to collecting and preserving the first-hand accounts of people who did. “You get inspired to do good things,” he says, “and to toughen up.”</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Doyle Glass is not a Vietnam veteran. In fact, he never served in the military. But he has dedicated a significant chunk of his professional life to collecting and preserving the first-hand accounts of people who did. “You get inspired to do good things,” he says, “and to toughen up.”</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>The Secret War, Part 3</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In the final installment of this series, we take a closer look at the legacy of MACV-SOG, including the immediate aftermath of the U.S. withdrawal from Southeast Asia, coming home, controversy, vindication, and SOG's lasting impact. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 12 Feb 2025 18:17:07 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/354fb53f-50ed-492b-ad82-91f7e16c54e2/echoes-20-20youtube-20-2016x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>The Secret War, Part 3</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:51:07</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In the final installment of this series, we take a closer look at the legacy of MACV-SOG, including the immediate aftermath of the U.S. withdrawal from Southeast Asia, coming home, controversy, vindication, and SOG&apos;s lasting impact.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In the final installment of this series, we take a closer look at the legacy of MACV-SOG, including the immediate aftermath of the U.S. withdrawal from Southeast Asia, coming home, controversy, vindication, and SOG&apos;s lasting impact.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>The Secret War, Part 2</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In this installment of our three-part series on MACV-SOG, team members share personal stories of combat, injury, and loss as they conducted the eight-year "secret war" in Laos and Cambodia. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jan 2025 19:08:22 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/724c2835-5cea-4323-b0e3-1504df055b27/echoes-20-20youtube-20-2016x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>The Secret War, Part 2</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/2e8e71f9-c763-4810-b03d-74f819446a78/3000x3000/podcast.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:42:54</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this installment of our three-part series on MACV-SOG, team members share personal stories of combat, injury, and loss as they conducted the eight-year &quot;secret war&quot; in Laos and Cambodia.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this installment of our three-part series on MACV-SOG, team members share personal stories of combat, injury, and loss as they conducted the eight-year &quot;secret war&quot; in Laos and Cambodia.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>The Secret War, Part 1</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In this three-part series, we bring you stories of MACV-SOG, a highly classified special-operations unit that conducted covert, unconventional warfare missions in places where U.S. troops weren’t supposed to go. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jan 2025 19:34:42 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>The Secret War, Part 1</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/cfda51cd-052f-4005-a64d-067783920068/3000x3000/podcast.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:49:04</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this three-part series, we bring you stories of MACV-SOG, a highly classified special-operations unit that conducted covert, unconventional warfare missions in places where U.S. troops weren’t supposed to go.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this three-part series, we bring you stories of MACV-SOG, a highly classified special-operations unit that conducted covert, unconventional warfare missions in places where U.S. troops weren’t supposed to go.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>From Purple Heart to Red Suit</title>
      <description><![CDATA[At department stores, tree lightings, parades, and office parties all over the world, Santa makes personal appearances around this time every year. You might be surprised to learn how many Vietnam veterans are... well, uh... let's say "involved" in those efforts. Among them is Fred Honerkamp, who was wounded in combat while serving in Vietnam from 1968 to 1969. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Dec 2024 13:32:21 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>From Purple Heart to Red Suit</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/6dc8e90d-4412-42ad-8c1a-55581d1978b6/3000x3000/echoes-20podcast-20ep87-20-20purple-20heart-20to-20red-20suit-01.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:54:01</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>At department stores, tree lightings, parades, and office parties all over the world, Santa makes personal appearances around this time every year. You might be surprised to learn how many Vietnam veterans are... well, uh... let&apos;s say &quot;involved&quot; in those efforts. Among them is Fred Honerkamp, who was wounded in combat while serving in Vietnam from 1968 to 1969.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>At department stores, tree lightings, parades, and office parties all over the world, Santa makes personal appearances around this time every year. You might be surprised to learn how many Vietnam veterans are... well, uh... let&apos;s say &quot;involved&quot; in those efforts. Among them is Fred Honerkamp, who was wounded in combat while serving in Vietnam from 1968 to 1969.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Sky Trooper</title>
      <description><![CDATA[When he was drafted in 1965, twenty-year-old Will Bowe went from his family's Wisconsin farm to the 1st Cavalry Division (AIRMOBILE) in Vietnam. Dropping onto the battlefield from helicopters, he and his fellow "Sky Troopers" quickly learned the profound meaning of “search and destroy,” and the brutal reality of the first helicopter war. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 Nov 2024 16:46:21 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>Sky Trooper</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:59:48</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>When he was drafted in 1965, twenty-year-old Will Bowe went from his family&apos;s Wisconsin farm to the 1st Cavalry Division (AIRMOBILE) in Vietnam. Dropping onto the battlefield from helicopters, he and his fellow &quot;Sky Troopers&quot; quickly learned the profound meaning of “search and destroy,” and the brutal reality of the first helicopter war.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>When he was drafted in 1965, twenty-year-old Will Bowe went from his family&apos;s Wisconsin farm to the 1st Cavalry Division (AIRMOBILE) in Vietnam. Dropping onto the battlefield from helicopters, he and his fellow &quot;Sky Troopers&quot; quickly learned the profound meaning of “search and destroy,” and the brutal reality of the first helicopter war.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Air America, Pt. 2</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Early in his aviation career, Neil Hansen flew for the Teamsters during Jimmy Hoffa’s final days. During the Vietnam War he flew for Air America, a civilian airline owned and operated by the CIA. For ten years in Southeast Asia, Neil flew in and out of places that nature never intended for aircraft — often under hostile fire. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Nov 2024 20:01:48 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>Air America, Pt. 2</itunes:title>
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      <itunes:duration>00:56:31</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Early in his aviation career, Neil Hansen flew for the Teamsters during Jimmy Hoffa’s final days. During the Vietnam War he flew for Air America, a civilian airline owned and operated by the CIA. For ten years in Southeast Asia, Neil flew in and out of places that nature never intended for aircraft — often under hostile fire.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Early in his aviation career, Neil Hansen flew for the Teamsters during Jimmy Hoffa’s final days. During the Vietnam War he flew for Air America, a civilian airline owned and operated by the CIA. For ten years in Southeast Asia, Neil flew in and out of places that nature never intended for aircraft — often under hostile fire.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Air America, Pt. 1</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Air America, a civilian airline owned and operated by the CIA, transported supplies and refugees, flew reconnaissance missions, inserted and extracted US personnel, and rescued downed American pilots throughout southeast Asia. Neil Graham Hansen flew those missions for more than ten years, including the last flight out of Cambodia in April 1975. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 23 Oct 2024 14:08:54 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/20475ed3-cafc-4e50-ac28-9f8681e51bfa/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Air America, Pt. 1</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:52:36</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Air America, a civilian airline owned and operated by the CIA, transported supplies and refugees, flew reconnaissance missions, inserted and extracted US personnel, and rescued downed American pilots throughout southeast Asia. Neil Graham Hansen flew those missions for more than ten years, including the last flight out of Cambodia in April 1975.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Air America, a civilian airline owned and operated by the CIA, transported supplies and refugees, flew reconnaissance missions, inserted and extracted US personnel, and rescued downed American pilots throughout southeast Asia. Neil Graham Hansen flew those missions for more than ten years, including the last flight out of Cambodia in April 1975.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Just Listen</title>
      <description><![CDATA[More than 50 years after he came home from Vietnam, Al Coke started unearthing his long-buried memories and sharing them with his young Canadian friend, Allan Danroth. They recorded more than ten hours of audio together, some of which we featured in EP74: The Hero In Your Midst. In this episode, we bring you more of their conversation. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 10 Oct 2024 20:36:28 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/b186fbc2-2b8d-4bb7-b9d4-cb6a4f157fdf/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <enclosure length="35993242" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/72ce8c36-06a4-4aca-9b27-0d3981cf4c05/audio/70955cf5-3135-4981-9a29-8ed3e2e936ad/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>Just Listen</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/c4d93d86-ba36-46cc-9471-a5f732eec62a/3000x3000/podcast-1.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:37:29</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>More than 50 years after he came home from Vietnam, Al Coke started unearthing his long-buried memories and sharing them with his young Canadian friend, Allan Danroth. They recorded more than ten hours of audio together, some of which we featured in EP74: The Hero In Your Midst. In this episode, we bring you more of their conversation.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>More than 50 years after he came home from Vietnam, Al Coke started unearthing his long-buried memories and sharing them with his young Canadian friend, Allan Danroth. They recorded more than ten hours of audio together, some of which we featured in EP74: The Hero In Your Midst. In this episode, we bring you more of their conversation.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <itunes:episode>83</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Dustoff, Part 3</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In our third and final episode of this series, we take a broader look at the legacy of Vietnam Dustoff, including their lasting impact on modern aeromedical crews and operations. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 25 Sep 2024 17:58:19 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/9979d038-91c5-4dde-af43-82cff89972ea/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Dustoff, Part 3</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:46:11</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In our third and final episode of this series, we take a broader look at the legacy of Vietnam Dustoff, including their lasting impact on modern aeromedical crews and operations.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In our third and final episode of this series, we take a broader look at the legacy of Vietnam Dustoff, including their lasting impact on modern aeromedical crews and operations.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Dustoff, Part 2</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Dustoff crews in the Vietnam War had a very clear sense of mission: to get the wounded to higher-level medical care within an hour. In this episode we’ll learn more about the crew members, their training and teamwork, and the dangers they faced as they raced around the battlefields of Vietnam, risking their lives to save others. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Sep 2024 17:40:04 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Dustoff, Part 2</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/b28b7517-9178-41df-b20f-b24eddcffbf8/3000x3000/ep81-dustoff-part-2.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:50:09</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Dustoff crews in the Vietnam War had a very clear sense of mission: to get the wounded to higher-level medical care within an hour. In this episode we’ll learn more about the crew members, their training and teamwork, and the dangers they faced as they raced around the battlefields of Vietnam, risking their lives to save others.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Dustoff crews in the Vietnam War had a very clear sense of mission: to get the wounded to higher-level medical care within an hour. In this episode we’ll learn more about the crew members, their training and teamwork, and the dangers they faced as they raced around the battlefields of Vietnam, risking their lives to save others.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>1960s, 60s, dustoff, vietnam war, 1970s, 1970, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, helicopters, vietnam veterans memorial fund, dust off, vietnam era, vvmf, army</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Dustoff, Part 1</title>
      <description><![CDATA[The Army’s aeromedical crews flew nearly 500,000 missions in Vietnam, saving the lives of nearly a million people on both sides of the conflict. In this three-part series, we’ll take a close look at Dustoff in Vietnam — the missions, the crew members, the dangers, and the enduring legacy. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 14 Aug 2024 18:31:07 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/e00e7535-6bb6-4368-a4b0-51d54cae51cd/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Dustoff, Part 1</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/9768645b-b854-4461-95c0-a1a738d502e0/3000x3000/podcast-3.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:55:56</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>The Army’s aeromedical crews flew nearly 500,000 missions in Vietnam, saving the lives of nearly a million people on both sides of the conflict. In this three-part series, we’ll take a close look at Dustoff in Vietnam — the missions, the crew members, the dangers, and the enduring legacy.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>The Army’s aeromedical crews flew nearly 500,000 missions in Vietnam, saving the lives of nearly a million people on both sides of the conflict. In this three-part series, we’ll take a close look at Dustoff in Vietnam — the missions, the crew members, the dangers, and the enduring legacy.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Grandpa Roger&apos;s Legacy</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Roger L. Tolbert, Sr. received a Silver Star and two Bronze Stars for his service in Vietnam. He died in 2021 from causes connected to Agent Orange exposure. His granddaughter, Dakota, inherited his sense of duty and his drive to serve. She may have inherited more than that. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jul 2024 16:24:08 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/5966aea1-a52c-4173-a600-04647f6e9d72/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Grandpa Roger&apos;s Legacy</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/a75f21b4-5016-4546-9629-6507f96f6445/3000x3000/podcast-2.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:41:53</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Roger L. Tolbert, Sr. received a Silver Star and two Bronze Stars for his service in Vietnam. He died in 2021 from causes connected to Agent Orange exposure. His granddaughter, Dakota, inherited his sense of duty and his drive to serve. She may have inherited more than that.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Roger L. Tolbert, Sr. received a Silver Star and two Bronze Stars for his service in Vietnam. He died in 2021 from causes connected to Agent Orange exposure. His granddaughter, Dakota, inherited his sense of duty and his drive to serve. She may have inherited more than that.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <itunes:episode>79</itunes:episode>
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      <title>The Only Easy Day Was Yesterday, Part 2</title>
      <description><![CDATA[We conclude an Honor Flight for Navy SEALs who served in Vietnam by exploring more of the connections between these special warfare operators and the people whose lives they’ve impacted, including each other’s. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jul 2024 17:20:20 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>The Only Easy Day Was Yesterday, Part 2</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:55:00</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>We conclude an Honor Flight for Navy SEALs who served in Vietnam by exploring more of the connections between these special warfare operators and the people whose lives they’ve impacted, including each other’s.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>We conclude an Honor Flight for Navy SEALs who served in Vietnam by exploring more of the connections between these special warfare operators and the people whose lives they’ve impacted, including each other’s.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>The Only Easy Day Was Yesterday (Part 1)</title>
      <description><![CDATA[On an Honor Flight full of Navy SEALs who served during the Vietnam War, we learn about the origins and training of the earliest SEAL teams and hear first-hand accounts of some of their triumphs and tragedies in Southeast Asia. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Jun 2024 15:46:31 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>The Only Easy Day Was Yesterday (Part 1)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:37:59</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>On an Honor Flight full of Navy SEALs who served during the Vietnam War, we learn about the origins and training of the earliest SEAL teams and hear first-hand accounts of some of their triumphs and tragedies in Southeast Asia.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>On an Honor Flight full of Navy SEALs who served during the Vietnam War, we learn about the origins and training of the earliest SEAL teams and hear first-hand accounts of some of their triumphs and tragedies in Southeast Asia.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>The Long Shadow of War</title>
      <description><![CDATA[June is National PTSD Awareness Month and June 16th is Father’s Day. In this episode we bring you an interview with a father and son who have traveled together on the long road from trauma to healing. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 6 Jun 2024 14:50:10 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>The Long Shadow of War</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:50:15</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>June is National PTSD Awareness Month and June 16th is Father’s Day. In this episode we bring you an interview with a father and son who have traveled together on the long road from trauma to healing.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>June is National PTSD Awareness Month and June 16th is Father’s Day. In this episode we bring you an interview with a father and son who have traveled together on the long road from trauma to healing.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Front Man</title>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Bruce Springsteen’s song “The Wall” was inspired, in large part, by a musician he idolized in his youth. Walter Cichon was the front man for a band called the Motifs, who were taking the New Jersey shore by storm in mid-to-late 1960’s. Walter’s voice was forever silenced in Vietnam when he was just 21 years old, but his indomitable spirit lives on through those who knew him — including, to a surprising degree, The Boss himself. </p><p>For more information: <a href="https://www.vvmf.org/echoes/EP75/">https://www.vvmf.org/echoes/EP75/</a></p>
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 May 2024 15:50:34 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bruce Springsteen’s song “The Wall” was inspired, in large part, by a musician he idolized in his youth. Walter Cichon was the front man for a band called the Motifs, who were taking the New Jersey shore by storm in mid-to-late 1960’s. Walter’s voice was forever silenced in Vietnam when he was just 21 years old, but his indomitable spirit lives on through those who knew him — including, to a surprising degree, The Boss himself. </p><p>For more information: <a href="https://www.vvmf.org/echoes/EP75/">https://www.vvmf.org/echoes/EP75/</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>Front Man</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:49:48</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Bruce Springsteen’s song “The Wall” was inspired, in large part, by a musician he idolized in his youth. Walter Cichon was the front man for a band called the Motifs, who were taking the New Jersey shore by storm in mid-to-late 1960’s. Walter’s voice was forever silenced in Vietnam when he was just 21 years old, but his indomitable spirit lives on through those who knew him — including, to a surprising degree, The Boss himself.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Bruce Springsteen’s song “The Wall” was inspired, in large part, by a musician he idolized in his youth. Walter Cichon was the front man for a band called the Motifs, who were taking the New Jersey shore by storm in mid-to-late 1960’s. Walter’s voice was forever silenced in Vietnam when he was just 21 years old, but his indomitable spirit lives on through those who knew him — including, to a surprising degree, The Boss himself.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>The Hero in Your Midst</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Alfred Coke served 730 days in Vietnam and he estimates that he received enemy fire on 400 of them. He was wounded multiple times, and he has both the scars and the decorations to prove it. He never gave much thought to his own trauma until he formed an unlikely friendship with Allan Danroth, a Canadian engineer nearly three decades his junior. In this episode, we bring you an inspiring story of friendship... and the healing power of being interested. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 9 May 2024 14:44:53 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/476d82fe-58f1-410d-96b6-4c110c58f1bf/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>The Hero in Your Midst</itunes:title>
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      <itunes:duration>00:45:36</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Alfred Coke served 730 days in Vietnam and he estimates that he received enemy fire on 400 of them. He was wounded multiple times, and he has both the scars and the decorations to prove it. He never gave much thought to his own trauma until he formed an unlikely friendship with Allan Danroth, a Canadian engineer nearly three decades his junior. In this episode, we bring you an inspiring story of friendship... and the healing power of being interested.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Alfred Coke served 730 days in Vietnam and he estimates that he received enemy fire on 400 of them. He was wounded multiple times, and he has both the scars and the decorations to prove it. He never gave much thought to his own trauma until he formed an unlikely friendship with Allan Danroth, a Canadian engineer nearly three decades his junior. In this episode, we bring you an inspiring story of friendship... and the healing power of being interested.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Cherries Writer</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In 1970-71, John Podlaski spent twelve months in Vietnam — seven with the Wolfhounds of the 25th Infantry Division, and five with the Screaming Eagles of the 101st Airborne Division. John never dreamed that he’d become a writer, but his first novel, Cherries, led to five more books and a hugely popular website (cherrieswriter.com) that is a community chest of first-person stories, information, and imagery from the Vietnam War.  
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Apr 2024 15:07:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/9b1ad28d-5cfe-4c1e-ad90-65de382d3b92/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Cherries Writer</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:49:17</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In 1970-71, John Podlaski spent twelve months in Vietnam — seven with the Wolfhounds of the 25th Infantry Division, and five with the Screaming Eagles of the 101st Airborne Division. John never dreamed that he’d become a writer, but his first novel, Cherries, led to five more books and a hugely popular website (cherrieswriter.com) that is a community chest of first-person stories, information, and imagery from the Vietnam War. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In 1970-71, John Podlaski spent twelve months in Vietnam — seven with the Wolfhounds of the 25th Infantry Division, and five with the Screaming Eagles of the 101st Airborne Division. John never dreamed that he’d become a writer, but his first novel, Cherries, led to five more books and a hugely popular website (cherrieswriter.com) that is a community chest of first-person stories, information, and imagery from the Vietnam War. </itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Fortunes</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Forty-nine years ago this month, thousands of South Vietnamese children were airlifted to the U.S. and other Western countries in a mass evacuation known as Operation Babylift. In this episode, you’ll hear the incredible story of one of those children, including her reunion — 44 years later — with her birth mother in Vietnam. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Apr 2024 21:02:59 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/da48e91e-3b11-44cf-889f-30ae40c8e3af/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Fortunes</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:54:00</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Forty-nine years ago this month, thousands of South Vietnamese children were airlifted to the U.S. and other Western countries in a mass evacuation known as Operation Babylift. In this episode, you’ll hear the incredible story of one of those children, including her reunion — 44 years later — with her birth mother in Vietnam.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Forty-nine years ago this month, thousands of South Vietnamese children were airlifted to the U.S. and other Western countries in a mass evacuation known as Operation Babylift. In this episode, you’ll hear the incredible story of one of those children, including her reunion — 44 years later — with her birth mother in Vietnam.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, leigh boughton small, operation babylift, reunited, reunion, vietnam</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Making an Impact at Home [Remastered]</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Next spring will mark 50 years since Saigon fell, an anniversary that will likely spin up more coverage and conversation about the Vietnam War than we’ve seen in decades. Much of that attention will probably focus on how the war ended. We've decided, instead, to emphasize the countless ways that Vietnam veterans have made America better since they came home. To set the tone for the next 15 months or so, we take you back to where we started... three years ago today. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 Mar 2024 13:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/a531a57e-b9c0-4e80-89e0-ff23feddf072/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Making an Impact at Home [Remastered]</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:40:47</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Next spring will mark 50 years since Saigon fell, an anniversary that will likely spin up more coverage and conversation about the Vietnam War than we’ve seen in decades. Much of that attention will probably focus on how the war ended. We&apos;ve decided, instead, to emphasize the countless ways that Vietnam veterans have made America better since they came home. To set the tone for the next 15 months or so, we take you back to where we started... three years ago today.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Next spring will mark 50 years since Saigon fell, an anniversary that will likely spin up more coverage and conversation about the Vietnam War than we’ve seen in decades. Much of that attention will probably focus on how the war ended. We&apos;ve decided, instead, to emphasize the countless ways that Vietnam veterans have made America better since they came home. To set the tone for the next 15 months or so, we take you back to where we started... three years ago today.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Di Di Mau</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Darren Walton arrived in Vietnam in 1970 and served a full tour on Marine Corps Reconnaissance teams. In this episode, he breaks a 50-year silence to talk about being a Recon Marine, to explain why he hid his Vietnam experience for decades, and to thank the men who routinely risked their lives to save his. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 Mar 2024 12:36:55 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Darren Walton)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>Di Di Mau</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Darren Walton</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:59:45</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Darren Walton arrived in Vietnam in 1970 and served a full tour on Marine Corps Reconnaissance teams. In this episode, he breaks a 50-year silence to talk about being a Recon Marine, to explain why he hid his Vietnam experience for decades, and to thank the men who routinely risked their lives to save his.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Darren Walton arrived in Vietnam in 1970 and served a full tour on Marine Corps Reconnaissance teams. In this episode, he breaks a 50-year silence to talk about being a Recon Marine, to explain why he hid his Vietnam experience for decades, and to thank the men who routinely risked their lives to save his.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>marine corps, united states marines, vietnam war, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, united states marine corps, vvmf, vietnam veteran, recon</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <itunes:episode>70</itunes:episode>
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      <title>We build. We fight.</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Trained for combat as well as construction, the Seabees of the U.S. Navy have been distinguishing themselves with their heroism since 1942. There are 85 Seabees memorialized on The Wall, including one Medal of Honor recipient.
 
In this episode, we’ll hear from two Seabees who served in Vietnam. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 28 Feb 2024 15:23:47 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (vietnam war, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, vietnam veterans, navy, seabees, can do, we build, we fight)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/aed1e7f5-d963-4197-bf1e-b45090edda9d/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>We build. We fight.</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>vietnam war, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, vietnam veterans, navy, seabees, can do, we build, we fight</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/b989fb94-0264-40ee-8a69-713d3db04881/3000x3000/podcast.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:53:20</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Trained for combat as well as construction, the Seabees of the U.S. Navy have been distinguishing themselves with their heroism since 1942. There are 85 Seabees memorialized on The Wall, including one Medal of Honor recipient.
 
In this episode, we’ll hear from two Seabees who served in Vietnam.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Trained for combat as well as construction, the Seabees of the U.S. Navy have been distinguishing themselves with their heroism since 1942. There are 85 Seabees memorialized on The Wall, including one Medal of Honor recipient.
 
In this episode, we’ll hear from two Seabees who served in Vietnam.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <itunes:episode>69</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Heart</title>
      <description><![CDATA[A few years ago, Lee Ellis noticed that he and the other POWs who made it home from Vietnam were outperforming the general population in the area of romantic longevity. He looked into the reasons why that might be true, and then he published his findings in a book called Captured By Love: Inspiring True Romance Stories from Vietnam POWs.
Happy Valentine's Day. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 14 Feb 2024 13:12:51 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Michael Croan, Lee Ellis)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/463893bd-5a94-4af6-8264-7d78fc77d1ae/echoes-youtube-heart.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Heart</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Michael Croan, Lee Ellis</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/80bab389-ea1b-4aec-9266-c1f293f7da94/3000x3000/podcast.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>01:04:22</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>A few years ago, Lee Ellis noticed that he and the other POWs who made it home from Vietnam were outperforming the general population in the area of romantic longevity. He looked into the reasons why that might be true, and then he published his findings in a book called Captured By Love: Inspiring True Romance Stories from Vietnam POWs.
Happy Valentine&apos;s Day.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>A few years ago, Lee Ellis noticed that he and the other POWs who made it home from Vietnam were outperforming the general population in the area of romantic longevity. He looked into the reasons why that might be true, and then he published his findings in a book called Captured By Love: Inspiring True Romance Stories from Vietnam POWs.
Happy Valentine&apos;s Day.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>prisoner of war, love, valentines day, vietnam war, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, captured, pow, vietnam veterans memorial fund, pow mia, veterans, lee ellis, vvmf</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Red Eagle</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Red Eagle Rael’s tour started in February of 1968 in the Mekong Delta. The guys in his unit called him “Chief,” a common nickname for Native Americans serving in Vietnam. Highly decorated, Rael is a kind of living legend in New Mexico. In this episode we visit Picuris Pueblo, where Red Eagle grants a rare interview to share his story... or, at least, the parts that he is willing to talk about. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 31 Jan 2024 20:44:07 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/21a00b16-7f33-4b0c-9a53-f6c859e45a4b/echoes-16-9-2.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Red Eagle</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/6390cdb7-deff-41c4-8641-25c8fdfccbc1/3000x3000/echoes-podcast-red-eagle-01.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:55:29</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Red Eagle Rael’s tour started in February of 1968 in the Mekong Delta. The guys in his unit called him “Chief,” a common nickname for Native Americans serving in Vietnam. Highly decorated, Rael is a kind of living legend in New Mexico. In this episode we visit Picuris Pueblo, where Red Eagle grants a rare interview to share his story... or, at least, the parts that he is willing to talk about.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Red Eagle Rael’s tour started in February of 1968 in the Mekong Delta. The guys in his unit called him “Chief,” a common nickname for Native Americans serving in Vietnam. Highly decorated, Rael is a kind of living legend in New Mexico. In this episode we visit Picuris Pueblo, where Red Eagle grants a rare interview to share his story... or, at least, the parts that he is willing to talk about.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>1960s, 60s, vietnam war, 1970s, 1970, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, vietnam era, vvmf</itunes:keywords>
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      <itunes:episode>67</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Aloha</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Hawaii holds a special place in the hearts and minds of many Vietnam veterans. We'll explore the state’s popularity as a destination for GIs on R&R, and a Vietnam combat veteran -- now living in Hawaii -- remembers the bloody battle that left him with a debt of gratitude that he works every to repay.  
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jan 2024 18:55:04 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Aloha</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/c4177dea-3141-42c1-96a7-c12abb467c90/3000x3000/podcast-3.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>01:05:21</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Hawaii holds a special place in the hearts and minds of many Vietnam veterans. We&apos;ll explore the state’s popularity as a destination for GIs on R&amp;R, and a Vietnam combat veteran -- now living in Hawaii -- remembers the bloody battle that left him with a debt of gratitude that he works every to repay. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Hawaii holds a special place in the hearts and minds of many Vietnam veterans. We&apos;ll explore the state’s popularity as a destination for GIs on R&amp;R, and a Vietnam combat veteran -- now living in Hawaii -- remembers the bloody battle that left him with a debt of gratitude that he works every to repay. </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, combat veteran, rest and relaxation, vietnam veterans, r and r, vietnam veterans memorial, war, history, battle, veterans, hawaii</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>River Rats (Part 2)</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In episode 64, we introduced you to the Mobile Riverine Force, a joint Army-Navy task force that patrolled the brown waters of the Mekong Delta in an effort to disrupt the movement of enemy troops, weapons, and supplies. In this episode, we’ll go a little deeper with stories of enemy engagement, environmental hazard, the lingering effects of the River Rat experience, and of course brotherhood and healing. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 Dec 2023 19:59:33 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <enclosure length="44542518" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/f8c0c211-fa1d-44f9-81f5-f776f0cf5793/audio/4f983b21-0b65-4c58-b9df-a93a7a78e68e/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>River Rats (Part 2)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/21bcba54-eb6e-4e2d-a650-be69cf9244f8/3000x3000/echoes-podcast-river-rats-2-river-rats-part2.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:46:23</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In episode 64, we introduced you to the Mobile Riverine Force, a joint Army-Navy task force that patrolled the brown waters of the Mekong Delta in an effort to disrupt the movement of enemy troops, weapons, and supplies. In this episode, we’ll go a little deeper with stories of enemy engagement, environmental hazard, the lingering effects of the River Rat experience, and of course brotherhood and healing.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In episode 64, we introduced you to the Mobile Riverine Force, a joint Army-Navy task force that patrolled the brown waters of the Mekong Delta in an effort to disrupt the movement of enemy troops, weapons, and supplies. In this episode, we’ll go a little deeper with stories of enemy engagement, environmental hazard, the lingering effects of the River Rat experience, and of course brotherhood and healing.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>brown water, 1960s, 60s, vietnam war, us military, 1970s, 1970, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, mobile riverine force, river rats, military, vietnam era, vvmf, navy, army</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>River Rats (Part 1)</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Commander Task Force 117 was a joint Army-Navy effort to disrupt the movement of communist troops, weapons, and supplies through the Mekong Delta. It was the first time since the Civil War that American soldiers and sailors operated under a joint command. In this episode, veterans of the Mobile Riverine Force — known as “river rats” — share their stories. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 1 Dec 2023 17:26:57 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <enclosure length="42160977" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/fa40eb3c-481a-4954-9c2a-92f117d29eb7/audio/90346e5b-00bb-485b-947c-fa314bcd2dcf/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>River Rats (Part 1)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/311c7316-d756-4e83-a50c-e4f5f90d59fa/3000x3000/echoes-podcast-river-rats.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:43:53</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Commander Task Force 117 was a joint Army-Navy effort to disrupt the movement of communist troops, weapons, and supplies through the Mekong Delta. It was the first time since the Civil War that American soldiers and sailors operated under a joint command. In this episode, veterans of the Mobile Riverine Force — known as “river rats” — share their stories.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Commander Task Force 117 was a joint Army-Navy effort to disrupt the movement of communist troops, weapons, and supplies through the Mekong Delta. It was the first time since the Civil War that American soldiers and sailors operated under a joint command. In this episode, veterans of the Mobile Riverine Force — known as “river rats” — share their stories.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>brown water, 1960s, 60s, vietnam war, us military, 1970s, 1970, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, mobile riverine force, river rats, military, vietnam era, vvmf, navy, army</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Healing Wounds (Part 2)</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Diane Carlson Evans picks a ten-year fight, facing enormous resistance from corners both surprising and unsurprising, resulting in the first memorial on the National Mall to honor the service of women in wartime. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Nov 2023 16:27:20 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <enclosure length="45432302" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/03834c29-7763-43db-a7d0-518dcf4b6fcb/audio/f1d8c1c5-83f9-480b-9f1d-81e42ce843b1/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>Healing Wounds (Part 2)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/68e20ed1-d7ab-416a-8a3c-836b4c1fa358/3000x3000/echoes-podcast-healing-wounds-cover-part-2-01.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:47:18</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Diane Carlson Evans picks a ten-year fight, facing enormous resistance from corners both surprising and unsurprising, resulting in the first memorial on the National Mall to honor the service of women in wartime.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Diane Carlson Evans picks a ten-year fight, facing enormous resistance from corners both surprising and unsurprising, resulting in the first memorial on the National Mall to honor the service of women in wartime.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>diane carlson evans, 1960s, 60s, vietnam war, vietnam womens memorial, 1970s, 1970, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, sharon lane, nurse, vietnam era, nurses, vvmf, army</itunes:keywords>
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      <guid isPermaLink="false">63b27b96-f88c-40bc-aeb0-0705345a8783</guid>
      <title>Healing Wounds (Part 1)</title>
      <description><![CDATA[After her tour as a combat nurse in Vietnam, Diane Carlson Evans came home in 1969 to a country she hardly recognized. In 1982, a visit to Washington, DC started an avalanche that surged inside her for more than a decade, culminating in the dedication of the Vietnam Women’s Memorial thirty years ago this month. Diane talks about Vietnam, coming home, and why she picked a ten-year fight for women who served. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 2 Nov 2023 16:23:04 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <enclosure length="57426121" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/030e62f1-d7a5-4d2e-9113-ef8701c089a4/audio/62884afc-6b26-4ebd-a5d7-2a7f18d377db/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>Healing Wounds (Part 1)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/9d3c55b7-ddf4-4822-9e4f-7d93de1e211c/3000x3000/ep62-healing-wounds.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:59:48</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>After her tour as a combat nurse in Vietnam, Diane Carlson Evans came home in 1969 to a country she hardly recognized. In 1982, a visit to Washington, DC started an avalanche that surged inside her for more than a decade, culminating in the dedication of the Vietnam Women’s Memorial thirty years ago this month. Diane talks about Vietnam, coming home, and why she picked a ten-year fight for women who served.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>After her tour as a combat nurse in Vietnam, Diane Carlson Evans came home in 1969 to a country she hardly recognized. In 1982, a visit to Washington, DC started an avalanche that surged inside her for more than a decade, culminating in the dedication of the Vietnam Women’s Memorial thirty years ago this month. Diane talks about Vietnam, coming home, and why she picked a ten-year fight for women who served.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>diane carlson evans, 1960s, 60s, vietnam war, vietnam womens memorial, 1970s, 1970, ​ adam arbogast ​ vietnam era, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, sharon lane, nurses, vvmf, army nurse</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Advising the Ruff Puffs</title>
      <description><![CDATA[From 1968 to 1972, Mobile Advisory Training (MAT) teams worked alongside the South Vietnamese Regional Forces and Popular Forces — known as Ruff Puffs — who were the units responsible for protecting their local villages and hamlets against communist attacks. Bob Blair, who led MAT Team 44 in 1971, shares his experiences in this episode. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Oct 2023 22:41:53 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Advising the Ruff Puffs</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/02131db8-f248-4da4-a7ce-26eb355eecdb/3000x3000/echoes-episode-61-advising-the-ruff-puffs.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:44:53</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>From 1968 to 1972, Mobile Advisory Training (MAT) teams worked alongside the South Vietnamese Regional Forces and Popular Forces — known as Ruff Puffs — who were the units responsible for protecting their local villages and hamlets against communist attacks. Bob Blair, who led MAT Team 44 in 1971, shares his experiences in this episode.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>From 1968 to 1972, Mobile Advisory Training (MAT) teams worked alongside the South Vietnamese Regional Forces and Popular Forces — known as Ruff Puffs — who were the units responsible for protecting their local villages and hamlets against communist attacks. Bob Blair, who led MAT Team 44 in 1971, shares his experiences in this episode.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>echoes of the vietnam war, 1960s, 60s, ruff puffs, echoes, vietnam war, 1970s, 1970, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, mobile advisory training, team 44, vietnam veterans memorial fund, vietnam era, vvmf, bob blair</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <itunes:episode>61</itunes:episode>
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      <title>An Unbreakable Bond</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Peggy and Maryann were just little girls when a 1969 helicopter crash in Binh Dinh province changed their lives forever. The stories they heard from the adults around them were less than clear... and a long way from comforting. But kids grow up. And when they do, they write their own stories. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 5 Oct 2023 12:36:49 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>An Unbreakable Bond</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/aa7d4a00-c1b2-4911-9504-da5cc31039d7/3000x3000/podcast-1.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:38:23</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Peggy and Maryann were just little girls when a 1969 helicopter crash in Binh Dinh province changed their lives forever. The stories they heard from the adults around them were less than clear... and a long way from comforting. But kids grow up. And when they do, they write their own stories.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Peggy and Maryann were just little girls when a 1969 helicopter crash in Binh Dinh province changed their lives forever. The stories they heard from the adults around them were less than clear... and a long way from comforting. But kids grow up. And when they do, they write their own stories.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, gold star sister, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, helicopters, vietnam veterans memorial fund, history, father, brother, gold star daughter, vvmf, army</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <itunes:episode>60</itunes:episode>
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      <title>POSTSCRIPT: Nina and Bubba... and Bubba</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Ever since Mike Stubbs left the Army in 1968, he has been trying to find the family of Luther Smith, who was among 64 infantrymen killed at the Battle of Ong Thanh. In this postscript, you’ll hear excerpts from the first-ever live conversation between Luther’s daughter and his best friend.

Visit Luther's Wall of Faces page at https://www.vvmf.org/Wall-of-Faces/48432/LUTHER-A-SMITH/ 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 27 Sep 2023 14:55:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <enclosure length="13483252" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/862cc3eb-aa80-4375-80cc-8ca389268571/audio/6c934990-3465-47e3-9b94-b544717c33fd/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>POSTSCRIPT: Nina and Bubba... and Bubba</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/d7ff7e12-5707-4e66-93dc-fc8d30185a50/3000x3000/podcast.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:14:02</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Ever since Mike Stubbs left the Army in 1968, he has been trying to find the family of Luther Smith, who was among 64 infantrymen killed at the Battle of Ong Thanh. In this postscript, you’ll hear excerpts from the first-ever live conversation between Luther’s daughter and his best friend.

Visit Luther&apos;s Wall of Faces page at https://www.vvmf.org/Wall-of-Faces/48432/LUTHER-A-SMITH/</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Ever since Mike Stubbs left the Army in 1968, he has been trying to find the family of Luther Smith, who was among 64 infantrymen killed at the Battle of Ong Thanh. In this postscript, you’ll hear excerpts from the first-ever live conversation between Luther’s daughter and his best friend.

Visit Luther&apos;s Wall of Faces page at https://www.vvmf.org/Wall-of-Faces/48432/LUTHER-A-SMITH/</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, vietnam veterans, nina, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, wall of faces, military, bubba, veterans, vvmf, army</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>Gus Kappler Is Still Angry</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Gus Kappler laughs a lot. If you met him in line at the grocery store, you’d never guess that he spent a year in Vietnam as a real-life Hawkeye Pierce performing unimaginable surgeries on young men with unspeakable injuries. It made him angry, and that hasn’t changed. What has changed is the way he understands his anger… and how he deals with it.  
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 Sep 2023 15:04:49 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <enclosure length="44754023" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/25bbe05a-fe8b-417d-8223-3c444f45a71b/audio/cdee6df0-75c9-4b1f-b0f4-f7dde807c25a/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>Gus Kappler Is Still Angry</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/74c9603f-1833-4e4b-9185-1126a73080d6/3000x3000/podcast-2.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:46:36</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Gus Kappler laughs a lot. If you met him in line at the grocery store, you’d never guess that he spent a year in Vietnam as a real-life Hawkeye Pierce performing unimaginable surgeries on young men with unspeakable injuries. It made him angry, and that hasn’t changed. What has changed is the way he understands his anger… and how he deals with it. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Gus Kappler laughs a lot. If you met him in line at the grocery store, you’d never guess that he spent a year in Vietnam as a real-life Hawkeye Pierce performing unimaginable surgeries on young men with unspeakable injuries. It made him angry, and that hasn’t changed. What has changed is the way he understands his anger… and how he deals with it. </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>trauma surgeon, 1960s, 60s, vietnam war, 1970s, 1970, vietnam veterans, surgeon, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, hawkeye, vietnam era, vvmf, vietnam veteran, mash</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>59</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Angel Fire</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In a remote mountain town, a father turns his devastating personal loss into a place for public healing and remembrance. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 31 Aug 2023 14:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <enclosure length="29718821" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/3341e024-c96b-47c7-81b9-20efb4f953ed/audio/6ebe3fe4-fef9-4080-8d30-22b9c752fba2/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>Angel Fire</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/a8bddcf8-723d-43d6-a319-fb270aef21f4/3000x3000/echoes-podcast-angelfire-01.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:30:55</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In a remote mountain town, a father turns his devastating personal loss into a place for public healing and remembrance.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In a remote mountain town, a father turns his devastating personal loss into a place for public healing and remembrance.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>1960s, 60s, vietnam war, 1970s, angel fire, 1970, new mexico, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, vietnam era, vvmf, westphall</itunes:keywords>
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      <itunes:episode>58</itunes:episode>
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      <title>CHOOK</title>
      <description><![CDATA[U.S. and Australian forces have fought side-by-side in every major conflict since World War I, and some 60,000 Australian service members served in the Vietnam War. August 18 is Vietnam Veterans Day in Australia, and in honor of that commemoration we bring you the personal story of an Australian helicopter pilot who served in Vietnam in 1970 and ’71. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Aug 2023 16:27:55 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Grahame Dutton)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>CHOOK</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Grahame Dutton</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/adad94eb-b941-4596-8854-a4761e4c7f01/3000x3000/podcast.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:34:58</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>U.S. and Australian forces have fought side-by-side in every major conflict since World War I, and some 60,000 Australian service members served in the Vietnam War. August 18 is Vietnam Veterans Day in Australia, and in honor of that commemoration we bring you the personal story of an Australian helicopter pilot who served in Vietnam in 1970 and ’71.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>U.S. and Australian forces have fought side-by-side in every major conflict since World War I, and some 60,000 Australian service members served in the Vietnam War. August 18 is Vietnam Veterans Day in Australia, and in honor of that commemoration we bring you the personal story of an Australian helicopter pilot who served in Vietnam in 1970 and ’71.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>royal australian air force, vietnam war, battle of long tan, vietnam veterans, anniversary, chook, australia, raaf, vietnam veterans memorial fund, allies, new zealand, huey, veterans, long tan, vvmf</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <itunes:episode>57</itunes:episode>
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      <title>The Red Scarf</title>
      <description><![CDATA[While pursuing his lifelong ambition of becoming an infantry platoon leader, John Hedley overcame a lot of obstacles. His reward at the end of that long, difficult road was a tour in Vietnam starting in July of 1969, where he would lead the Army’s legendary red-scarved recon platoon known as Fox Force. John shares the story of that journey, his experiences in Vietnam, and a surprise ending that will boggle your mind and warm your heart at the same time. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 25 Jul 2023 15:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>The Red Scarf</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/15c1334f-e46f-4320-83f7-f055e942b359/3000x3000/microsoftteams-image-6.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:59:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>While pursuing his lifelong ambition of becoming an infantry platoon leader, John Hedley overcame a lot of obstacles. His reward at the end of that long, difficult road was a tour in Vietnam starting in July of 1969, where he would lead the Army’s legendary red-scarved recon platoon known as Fox Force. John shares the story of that journey, his experiences in Vietnam, and a surprise ending that will boggle your mind and warm your heart at the same time.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>While pursuing his lifelong ambition of becoming an infantry platoon leader, John Hedley overcame a lot of obstacles. His reward at the end of that long, difficult road was a tour in Vietnam starting in July of 1969, where he would lead the Army’s legendary red-scarved recon platoon known as Fox Force. John shares the story of that journey, his experiences in Vietnam, and a surprise ending that will boggle your mind and warm your heart at the same time.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>1960s, 60s, vietnam war, 1970s, 1970, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, fox force, vietnam era, vvmf, john hedley, recon</itunes:keywords>
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      <itunes:episode>56</itunes:episode>
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      <title>POSTSCRIPT: Denny and the Sculptor</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In EP55 we shared the story of Dennis Lobbezoo, one of 142 service members whose names are on the wall and who were born on the fourth of July. In this postscript, his then-fiancée Joyce Washburn shares the story of Denny and the surgeon-turned-sculptor who was inspired to cast the young Marine’s likeness in bronze 45 years after they met aboard the USS Repose. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Jul 2023 15:59:41 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <enclosure length="11264996" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/1af9de58-9982-49e6-8864-fc1fe2a72c21/audio/e69dba5d-1508-4753-8232-5f0e10729fa9/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>POSTSCRIPT: Denny and the Sculptor</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/a07b9064-d955-4614-9b96-7a7aac86afda/3000x3000/podcast-8.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:11:43</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In EP55 we shared the story of Dennis Lobbezoo, one of 142 service members whose names are on the wall and who were born on the fourth of July. In this postscript, his then-fiancée Joyce Washburn shares the story of Denny and the surgeon-turned-sculptor who was inspired to cast the young Marine’s likeness in bronze 45 years after they met aboard the USS Repose.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In EP55 we shared the story of Dennis Lobbezoo, one of 142 service members whose names are on the wall and who were born on the fourth of July. In this postscript, his then-fiancée Joyce Washburn shares the story of Denny and the surgeon-turned-sculptor who was inspired to cast the young Marine’s likeness in bronze 45 years after they met aboard the USS Repose.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>marine corps, marine, marines, vietnam war, uss repose, sculptor, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, usmc, veterans, united states marine corps, vvmf, sculpture</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Born on the Fourth of July</title>
      <description><![CDATA[July 4th is the birthday of the United States of America. It’s also the birthday of 142 service members whose names are on The Wall at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial. This is the story of one of them — Dennis Lobbezoo of Grand Rapids, Michigan. He is remembered by his then-fiancée, Joyce Washburn.

Visit Dennis' Wall of Faces profile: https://bit.ly/46xI5Hu
Read more about Dennis and Joyce: https://bit.ly/46wCLEf 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 4 Jul 2023 14:03:09 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <enclosure length="45118149" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/70b87924-f408-4b93-ac03-528cf9135334/audio/45996df9-0f1d-4772-9d55-171852627207/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>Born on the Fourth of July</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/aeedf9c5-59e4-4e56-9ae7-390ea41ee667/3000x3000/podcast-4.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:46:59</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>July 4th is the birthday of the United States of America. It’s also the birthday of 142 service members whose names are on The Wall at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial. This is the story of one of them — Dennis Lobbezoo of Grand Rapids, Michigan. He is remembered by his then-fiancée, Joyce Washburn.

Visit Dennis&apos; Wall of Faces profile: https://bit.ly/46xI5Hu
Read more about Dennis and Joyce: https://bit.ly/46wCLEf</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>July 4th is the birthday of the United States of America. It’s also the birthday of 142 service members whose names are on The Wall at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial. This is the story of one of them — Dennis Lobbezoo of Grand Rapids, Michigan. He is remembered by his then-fiancée, Joyce Washburn.

Visit Dennis&apos; Wall of Faces profile: https://bit.ly/46xI5Hu
Read more about Dennis and Joyce: https://bit.ly/46wCLEf</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>marine corps, marine, marines, 4th of july, vietnam war, vietnam veterans memorial, fourth of july, vvmf</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Tunnel Rats (Part 2)</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In the wake of Operation Cedar Falls, tunnel-rat duties in the 1st Infantry Division were transferred to the 1st Engineer Battalion where men began to specialize in it. In this episode, we’ll hear personal stories from members of the Diehard Tunnel Rats. [WARNING: This episode contains vivid descriptions of combat, injury, and death.]  
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 21 Jun 2023 20:12:39 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>Tunnel Rats (Part 2)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:36:43</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In the wake of Operation Cedar Falls, tunnel-rat duties in the 1st Infantry Division were transferred to the 1st Engineer Battalion where men began to specialize in it. In this episode, we’ll hear personal stories from members of the Diehard Tunnel Rats. [WARNING: This episode contains vivid descriptions of combat, injury, and death.] </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In the wake of Operation Cedar Falls, tunnel-rat duties in the 1st Infantry Division were transferred to the 1st Engineer Battalion where men began to specialize in it. In this episode, we’ll hear personal stories from members of the Diehard Tunnel Rats. [WARNING: This episode contains vivid descriptions of combat, injury, and death.] </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>1960s, combat engineers, 60s, vietnam war, 1970s, operation cedar falls, 1970, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, 1st engineer battalion, vietnam era, vvmf, vvmf, tunnel rats, big red one</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Tunnel Rats (Part 1)</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Communist forces in South Vietnam used vast networks of subterranean tunnels as hiding places, bomb shelters, weapons factories, food stores, headquarters… even surgical hospitals. In this episode we’ll introduce you to the 1st Infantry Division’s dedicated team of Tunnel Rats — combat engineers who volunteered, whenever necessary, to do their fighting underground. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 7 Jun 2023 18:07:40 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>Tunnel Rats (Part 1)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:30:45</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Communist forces in South Vietnam used vast networks of subterranean tunnels as hiding places, bomb shelters, weapons factories, food stores, headquarters… even surgical hospitals. In this episode we’ll introduce you to the 1st Infantry Division’s dedicated team of Tunnel Rats — combat engineers who volunteered, whenever necessary, to do their fighting underground.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Communist forces in South Vietnam used vast networks of subterranean tunnels as hiding places, bomb shelters, weapons factories, food stores, headquarters… even surgical hospitals. In this episode we’ll introduce you to the 1st Infantry Division’s dedicated team of Tunnel Rats — combat engineers who volunteered, whenever necessary, to do their fighting underground.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Unwavering</title>
      <description><![CDATA[There are more than 72,000 U.S. service members still unaccounted for from World War II -- a war we fought in for four years. The number missing after 20 years of combat in Afghanistan? Zero. That’s no accident; it represents a dramatic shift in policy and priorities, another unheralded legacy of the Vietnam War generation. In this episode, author Taylor Baldwin Kiland shares the incredible true story of the military wives who fought to make “no man left behind” a promise that America keeps. 
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      <pubDate>Wed, 10 May 2023 15:17:02 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>Unwavering</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:33:58</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>There are more than 72,000 U.S. service members still unaccounted for from World War II -- a war we fought in for four years. The number missing after 20 years of combat in Afghanistan? Zero. That’s no accident; it represents a dramatic shift in policy and priorities, another unheralded legacy of the Vietnam War generation. In this episode, author Taylor Baldwin Kiland shares the incredible true story of the military wives who fought to make “no man left behind” a promise that America keeps.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>There are more than 72,000 U.S. service members still unaccounted for from World War II -- a war we fought in for four years. The number missing after 20 years of combat in Afghanistan? Zero. That’s no accident; it represents a dramatic shift in policy and priorities, another unheralded legacy of the Vietnam War generation. In this episode, author Taylor Baldwin Kiland shares the incredible true story of the military wives who fought to make “no man left behind” a promise that America keeps.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>No Words Necessary</title>
      <description><![CDATA[For the tens of thousands of families who received tragic news during the Vietnam War, their lives were profoundly changed at that moment and their reactions to the news covered the full range of human grief. Imagine being the person who rang doorbell after doorbell for months on end, triggering that outpouring of emotion over and over, in all its forms. In this episode, two Marines talk about coming home from Vietnam and being assigned that terrible duty. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 26 Apr 2023 18:45:31 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Michael Croan)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>No Words Necessary</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Michael Croan</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>01:10:32</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>For the tens of thousands of families who received tragic news during the Vietnam War, their lives were profoundly changed at that moment and their reactions to the news covered the full range of human grief. Imagine being the person who rang doorbell after doorbell for months on end, triggering that outpouring of emotion over and over, in all its forms. In this episode, two Marines talk about coming home from Vietnam and being assigned that terrible duty.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>For the tens of thousands of families who received tragic news during the Vietnam War, their lives were profoundly changed at that moment and their reactions to the news covered the full range of human grief. Imagine being the person who rang doorbell after doorbell for months on end, triggering that outpouring of emotion over and over, in all its forms. In this episode, two Marines talk about coming home from Vietnam and being assigned that terrible duty.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Familiar Voices, Surprising Updates</title>
      <description><![CDATA[To celebrate the fiftieth episode of our podcast, we reconnect with a few of the people who have shared their stories with us over the past two years. They talk about what they’ve been up to since, and we discover some surprising, real-life connections resulting from the podcast. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 12 Apr 2023 13:58:47 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Familiar Voices, Surprising Updates</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>01:02:30</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>To celebrate the fiftieth episode of our podcast, we reconnect with a few of the people who have shared their stories with us over the past two years. They talk about what they’ve been up to since, and we discover some surprising, real-life connections resulting from the podcast.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>To celebrate the fiftieth episode of our podcast, we reconnect with a few of the people who have shared their stories with us over the past two years. They talk about what they’ve been up to since, and we discover some surprising, real-life connections resulting from the podcast.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Operation Babylift</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Throughout the month of April 1975, in a mass evacuation known as Operation Babylift, around 2,000 infants and children were airlifted from orphanages in South Vietnam to the United States. In this episode, we bring you stories from the first and last flights of that operation — one ending in tragedy, the other in joy. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Mar 2023 17:11:40 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Michael Croan, Bud Traynor, Leah Heslin)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Operation Babylift</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Michael Croan, Bud Traynor, Leah Heslin</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/19302ae6-fbe2-4414-9e56-01f420107063/3000x3000/podcast-3.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:47:07</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Throughout the month of April 1975, in a mass evacuation known as Operation Babylift, around 2,000 infants and children were airlifted from orphanages in South Vietnam to the United States. In this episode, we bring you stories from the first and last flights of that operation — one ending in tragedy, the other in joy.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Throughout the month of April 1975, in a mass evacuation known as Operation Babylift, around 2,000 infants and children were airlifted from orphanages in South Vietnam to the United States. In this episode, we bring you stories from the first and last flights of that operation — one ending in tragedy, the other in joy.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Humping The Boonies</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Of the 58,281 names on the wall, two-thirds of them died in 1967, ‘68, and ‘69. Robin Bartlett landed in I Corps right smack in the middle of that period. His training sergeant at Camp Evans said to him, “your life expectancy is less than 90 days.” In this episode, Robin talks about the realities behind that prediction, how he defied it, and the book he wrote about his Vietnam War experience.  
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Mar 2023 17:30:16 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Michael Croan, Robin Bartlett)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Humping The Boonies</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Michael Croan, Robin Bartlett</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:52:00</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Of the 58,281 names on the wall, two-thirds of them died in 1967, ‘68, and ‘69. Robin Bartlett landed in I Corps right smack in the middle of that period. His training sergeant at Camp Evans said to him, “your life expectancy is less than 90 days.” In this episode, Robin talks about the realities behind that prediction, how he defied it, and the book he wrote about his Vietnam War experience. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Of the 58,281 names on the wall, two-thirds of them died in 1967, ‘68, and ‘69. Robin Bartlett landed in I Corps right smack in the middle of that period. His training sergeant at Camp Evans said to him, “your life expectancy is less than 90 days.” In this episode, Robin talks about the realities behind that prediction, how he defied it, and the book he wrote about his Vietnam War experience. </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnamveteransmemorial, war, vietnamveteransmemorialfund, vietnamwar, vietnamveterans, military, veterans, vvmf, robinbartlett</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Repo Depot</title>
      <description><![CDATA[For soldiers joining the Vietnam War after the initial buildup, the first stop in Vietnam was usually at a replacement battalion — commonly referred to as a “repo depot” — where they would wait to be assigned to a unit. Those few hours or days unfolded in a strange kind of limbo where hot emotion met cold procedure. And somebody had to run it.  
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 2 Mar 2023 05:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Ray Welch, WitnessToWar.org, Michael Croan)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>Repo Depot</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Ray Welch, WitnessToWar.org, Michael Croan</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:38:44</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>For soldiers joining the Vietnam War after the initial buildup, the first stop in Vietnam was usually at a replacement battalion — commonly referred to as a “repo depot” — where they would wait to be assigned to a unit. Those few hours or days unfolded in a strange kind of limbo where hot emotion met cold procedure. And somebody had to run it. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>For soldiers joining the Vietnam War after the initial buildup, the first stop in Vietnam was usually at a replacement battalion — commonly referred to as a “repo depot” — where they would wait to be assigned to a unit. Those few hours or days unfolded in a strange kind of limbo where hot emotion met cold procedure. And somebody had to run it. </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, war, history, military, replacement companies, veterans, vvmf</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Donut Dollies</title>
      <description><![CDATA[American Red Cross volunteers known as “Donut Dollies” were often called in to visit a unit after it had been experienced intense fighting and had suffered heavy casualties. Why would any twenty-something, college-educated woman volunteer to work in a war zone halfway around the world? In this episode, Peggy Kelly shares her personal reasons and talks about how that experience shaped the rest of her life. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Feb 2023 14:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Peggy Kelly, Michael Croan)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Donut Dollies</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Peggy Kelly, Michael Croan</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:38:59</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>American Red Cross volunteers known as “Donut Dollies” were often called in to visit a unit after it had been experienced intense fighting and had suffered heavy casualties. Why would any twenty-something, college-educated woman volunteer to work in a war zone halfway around the world? In this episode, Peggy Kelly shares her personal reasons and talks about how that experience shaped the rest of her life.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>American Red Cross volunteers known as “Donut Dollies” were often called in to visit a unit after it had been experienced intense fighting and had suffered heavy casualties. Why would any twenty-something, college-educated woman volunteer to work in a war zone halfway around the world? In this episode, Peggy Kelly shares her personal reasons and talks about how that experience shaped the rest of her life.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>american red cross, vietnam war, vietnam veterans memorial fund, war, sacrifice, vvmf, service, donut dollies, vietnam</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Joe Zengerle</title>
      <description><![CDATA[December of 1967 was a pivotal time to arrive in Vietnam. A month later, the Tet Offensive would alter the course of the war, public sentiment about its prosecution, and the direction of a presidency. From his unique vantage point as General William Westmoreland’s special assistant, Joe Zengerle saw the world transform itself in the first half of 1968. 
 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 1 Feb 2023 21:25:11 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Joe Zengerle</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:40:11</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>December of 1967 was a pivotal time to arrive in Vietnam. A month later, the Tet Offensive would alter the course of the war, public sentiment about its prosecution, and the direction of a presidency. From his unique vantage point as General William Westmoreland’s special assistant, Joe Zengerle saw the world transform itself in the first half of 1968. 
</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>December of 1967 was a pivotal time to arrive in Vietnam. A month later, the Tet Offensive would alter the course of the war, public sentiment about its prosecution, and the direction of a presidency. From his unique vantage point as General William Westmoreland’s special assistant, Joe Zengerle saw the world transform itself in the first half of 1968. 
</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Capt. Jack Ensch</title>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><i><strong>*The pilot awarded the Navy Cross was Capt. Ronald E. “Mugs” McKeown.  Commander Michael William Doyle was the pilot of the downed F-4 Phantom.    </strong></i>CDR Michael W Doyle is honored on Panel 1W, Line 69 of The Wall: <a href="https://www.vvmf.org/Wall-of-Faces/13877/MICHAEL-W-DOYLE-2/">https://www.vvmf.org/Wall-of-Faces/13877/MICHAEL-W-DOYLE-2/</a></p>
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2023 13:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Jack Ensch, Michael Croan)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i><strong>*The pilot awarded the Navy Cross was Capt. Ronald E. “Mugs” McKeown.  Commander Michael William Doyle was the pilot of the downed F-4 Phantom.    </strong></i>CDR Michael W Doyle is honored on Panel 1W, Line 69 of The Wall: <a href="https://www.vvmf.org/Wall-of-Faces/13877/MICHAEL-W-DOYLE-2/">https://www.vvmf.org/Wall-of-Faces/13877/MICHAEL-W-DOYLE-2/</a></p>
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      <itunes:title>Capt. Jack Ensch</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Jack Ensch, Michael Croan</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:summary>In May of 1972, radar intercept officer Jack Ensch and his pilot* shot two North Vietnamese fighter jets out of the sky, a feat for which they would each be awarded the Navy Cross. A few months later, Ensch found himself ejecting from his F-4 Phantom and on his way to the Hanoi Hilton, where he’d spend 216 days as a prisoner of war. In this episode, he shares his amazing story of victory and defeat, captivity and release, duty and friendship.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In May of 1972, radar intercept officer Jack Ensch and his pilot* shot two North Vietnamese fighter jets out of the sky, a feat for which they would each be awarded the Navy Cross. A few months later, Ensch found himself ejecting from his F-4 Phantom and on his way to the Hanoi Hilton, where he’d spend 216 days as a prisoner of war. In this episode, he shares his amazing story of victory and defeat, captivity and release, duty and friendship.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>[REBROADCAST] Christmas and the Vietnam War</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Surprises are an essential part of the Christmas experience. But in wartime, the surprises aren’t often joyful. In this episode we’ll hear stories of Christmas from people who survived the war in Vietnam, and from people whose losses nearly 50 years ago have colored every Christmas since. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2022 22:34:37 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>[REBROADCAST] Christmas and the Vietnam War</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/36d1f18b-63af-47f2-a89d-72635c964747/3000x3000/ep19.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:49:53</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Surprises are an essential part of the Christmas experience. But in wartime, the surprises aren’t often joyful. In this episode we’ll hear stories of Christmas from people who survived the war in Vietnam, and from people whose losses nearly 50 years ago have colored every Christmas since.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Surprises are an essential part of the Christmas experience. But in wartime, the surprises aren’t often joyful. In this episode we’ll hear stories of Christmas from people who survived the war in Vietnam, and from people whose losses nearly 50 years ago have colored every Christmas since.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Ann-Margret</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Show-business legend Ann-Margret entertained troops in Southeast Asia in 1966 and 1968, and she remains an active and ardent supporter of Vietnam veterans to this day. In this episode, she sits down with Jim Knotts to talk about why she went to Vietnam and what those trips have meant to her — personally and professionally — in the five decades since. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 7 Dec 2022 22:12:24 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Ann-Margret</itunes:title>
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      <itunes:duration>00:34:14</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Show-business legend Ann-Margret entertained troops in Southeast Asia in 1966 and 1968, and she remains an active and ardent supporter of Vietnam veterans to this day. In this episode, she sits down with Jim Knotts to talk about why she went to Vietnam and what those trips have meant to her — personally and professionally — in the five decades since.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Show-business legend Ann-Margret entertained troops in Southeast Asia in 1966 and 1968, and she remains an active and ardent supporter of Vietnam veterans to this day. In this episode, she sits down with Jim Knotts to talk about why she went to Vietnam and what those trips have meant to her — personally and professionally — in the five decades since.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Seawolves (Part Two)</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Honor Flight San Diego takes 85 HA(L)-3 Seawolves to Washington, D.C. for a tour of memorials and museums. Along the way, men who haven’t stood together in 50 years rekindle old connections and forge new ones, remember their fallen brothers… and receive the surprise of a lifetime. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 23 Nov 2022 17:45:23 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Seawolves (Part Two)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:43:08</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Honor Flight San Diego takes 85 HA(L)-3 Seawolves to Washington, D.C. for a tour of memorials and museums. Along the way, men who haven’t stood together in 50 years rekindle old connections and forge new ones, remember their fallen brothers… and receive the surprise of a lifetime.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Honor Flight San Diego takes 85 HA(L)-3 Seawolves to Washington, D.C. for a tour of memorials and museums. Along the way, men who haven’t stood together in 50 years rekindle old connections and forge new ones, remember their fallen brothers… and receive the surprise of a lifetime.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Seawolves (Part One)</title>
      <description><![CDATA[The HA(L)-3 Seawolves were the Navy’s first attack-helicopter squadron, and they remain the most decorated squadron in the history of U.S. naval aviation. Their courage, dedication, and ingenuity made them heroes to Navy SEALs and River Rats throughout the Mekong Delta from 1967 to 1972. So how come you’ve never heard of them? 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 9 Nov 2022 12:25:35 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Seawolves (Part One)</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/498613ad-3e12-4df3-89bb-be3baf65b646/3000x3000/ep40.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:30:26</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>The HA(L)-3 Seawolves were the Navy’s first attack-helicopter squadron, and they remain the most decorated squadron in the history of U.S. naval aviation. Their courage, dedication, and ingenuity made them heroes to Navy SEALs and River Rats throughout the Mekong Delta from 1967 to 1972. So how come you’ve never heard of them?</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>The HA(L)-3 Seawolves were the Navy’s first attack-helicopter squadron, and they remain the most decorated squadron in the history of U.S. naval aviation. Their courage, dedication, and ingenuity made them heroes to Navy SEALs and River Rats throughout the Mekong Delta from 1967 to 1972. So how come you’ve never heard of them?</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Every Picture Tells a Story</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Completing the Wall of Faces took more two decades of sustained effort by thousands of volunteers around the world. In this episode, you’ll hear the story of two of them — a story that sheds some light on why this project was so important to so many people. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 26 Oct 2022 17:05:03 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Every Picture Tells a Story</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/b8df6326-18e4-41ed-9a1e-6ad9d6fc627d/3000x3000/ep39.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:29:01</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Completing the Wall of Faces took more two decades of sustained effort by thousands of volunteers around the world. In this episode, you’ll hear the story of two of them — a story that sheds some light on why this project was so important to so many people.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Completing the Wall of Faces took more two decades of sustained effort by thousands of volunteers around the world. In this episode, you’ll hear the story of two of them — a story that sheds some light on why this project was so important to so many people.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam photos, 1960s, 60s, vietnam war, 1970s, 1970, steve delp, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, wall of faces, vietnam era, vvmf, finding faces, annie delp</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>[REBROADCAST] EP15: Longview</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Originally published one year ago today, we reprise a very special episode. With audio gathered at a stop on last year’s 26-city tour of The Wall That Heals, we bring you several very personal stories that shed light on why people visit The Wall, the emotions they bring to it, and what happens when an entire community connects with its Vietnam War history. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 11 Oct 2022 23:44:32 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>[REBROADCAST] EP15: Longview</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/7a7b89d7-9a13-4349-bece-3a523acbc3c0/3000x3000/ep15-3.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:47:03</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Originally published one year ago today, we reprise a very special episode. With audio gathered at a stop on last year’s 26-city tour of The Wall That Heals, we bring you several very personal stories that shed light on why people visit The Wall, the emotions they bring to it, and what happens when an entire community connects with its Vietnam War history.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Originally published one year ago today, we reprise a very special episode. With audio gathered at a stop on last year’s 26-city tour of The Wall That Heals, we bring you several very personal stories that shed light on why people visit The Wall, the emotions they bring to it, and what happens when an entire community connects with its Vietnam War history.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>No Limit</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Drafted out of high school, Alex Walker Jr. arrived in Vietnam in February of 1969 and served for more than a year. In that time he faced unimaginable threats from enemy fire, deadly predators, and a generally hostile environment. In this episode, he recounts those experiences and talks about why his younger self was drawn to danger. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 28 Sep 2022 20:33:46 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>No Limit</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/c5de95ef-e781-426c-9df1-bda45c31bc2f/3000x3000/ep37.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:31:19</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Drafted out of high school, Alex Walker Jr. arrived in Vietnam in February of 1969 and served for more than a year. In that time he faced unimaginable threats from enemy fire, deadly predators, and a generally hostile environment. In this episode, he recounts those experiences and talks about why his younger self was drawn to danger.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Drafted out of high school, Alex Walker Jr. arrived in Vietnam in February of 1969 and served for more than a year. In that time he faced unimaginable threats from enemy fire, deadly predators, and a generally hostile environment. In this episode, he recounts those experiences and talks about why his younger self was drawn to danger.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>native americans, 1960s, 60s, vietnam war, 1970s, meskwaki tribe, 1970, vietnam veterans, meskwaki, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, the wall that heals, native people, vietnam era, vvmf, vvmf</itunes:keywords>
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      <itunes:episode>37</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Kiss Lori for Me</title>
      <description><![CDATA[When Lori Goss-Reaves set out to write a book about her father, a U.S. Navy corpsman, she couldn’t have imagined where that process would take her. In Kiss Lori For Me, she celebrates her parents’ inspiring love story and discovers, decades after the fact, the truth about her father’s death on Valentine’s Day 1968. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Sep 2022 22:40:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Michael Croan, Dr. Lori Goss-Reaves)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Kiss Lori for Me</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Michael Croan, Dr. Lori Goss-Reaves</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/187be281-252a-4ac4-9b5c-d2cf9f7d4b2e/3000x3000/ep36-2.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:50:28</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>When Lori Goss-Reaves set out to write a book about her father, a U.S. Navy corpsman, she couldn’t have imagined where that process would take her. In Kiss Lori For Me, she celebrates her parents’ inspiring love story and discovers, decades after the fact, the truth about her father’s death on Valentine’s Day 1968.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>When Lori Goss-Reaves set out to write a book about her father, a U.S. Navy corpsman, she couldn’t have imagined where that process would take her. In Kiss Lori For Me, she celebrates her parents’ inspiring love story and discovers, decades after the fact, the truth about her father’s death on Valentine’s Day 1968.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, larry goss, lori goss-reaves, vietnam veterans memorial, kiss lori for me, wall of faces, kia, vvmf</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <itunes:episode>36</itunes:episode>
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      <title>The Mind Benders</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Deceiving and demotivating an enemy, enlisting and engaging an ally, all of these are necessary in war. You have to get people to do things or to stop doing things. And for that, you need to understand them at a narrative level. Histories, cultures, belief systems… what are you up against, and what facts or fiction can you inject to change or influence it? Major Ray Ambrozak sheds some light on psychological warfare during the Vietnam War. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Aug 2022 20:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Raymond Ambrozak, Michael Croan)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>The Mind Benders</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Raymond Ambrozak, Michael Croan</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/cde2e212-d842-400d-81e1-78367ca628d5/3000x3000/ep35.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:45:57</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Deceiving and demotivating an enemy, enlisting and engaging an ally, all of these are necessary in war. You have to get people to do things or to stop doing things. And for that, you need to understand them at a narrative level. Histories, cultures, belief systems… what are you up against, and what facts or fiction can you inject to change or influence it? Major Ray Ambrozak sheds some light on psychological warfare during the Vietnam War.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Deceiving and demotivating an enemy, enlisting and engaging an ally, all of these are necessary in war. You have to get people to do things or to stop doing things. And for that, you need to understand them at a narrative level. Histories, cultures, belief systems… what are you up against, and what facts or fiction can you inject to change or influence it? Major Ray Ambrozak sheds some light on psychological warfare during the Vietnam War.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war psyops, vietnam war, vietnam veterans memorial fund, psychological warefare, psyops, vvmf</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Brigadier General George B. Price</title>
      <description><![CDATA[George Price was instrumental in getting the Vietnam Veterans Memorial’s design unstuck from a morass of politics and controversy. That was a pivotal moment for VVMF, but just a tiny blip on the radar screen of General Price’s remarkable life. In this episode, Jim Knotts sits down with the general to get the rest of his story. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Aug 2022 18:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Brigadier General George B. Price</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/e662e33b-49d8-4cbc-927b-e32c59a5e39b/3000x3000/ep34.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:39:27</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>George Price was instrumental in getting the Vietnam Veterans Memorial’s design unstuck from a morass of politics and controversy. That was a pivotal moment for VVMF, but just a tiny blip on the radar screen of General Price’s remarkable life. In this episode, Jim Knotts sits down with the general to get the rest of his story.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>George Price was instrumental in getting the Vietnam Veterans Memorial’s design unstuck from a morass of politics and controversy. That was a pivotal moment for VVMF, but just a tiny blip on the radar screen of General Price’s remarkable life. In this episode, Jim Knotts sits down with the general to get the rest of his story.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Vietnam Goes to Hollywood</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Captain Dale Dye served 20 years in the Marine Corps including three tours and 31 major combat operations in Vietnam. In 1985 he founded Warriors, Inc. to help Hollywood do a better job of depicting American fighting men and women. He has worked with some of the biggest names in the business — Steven Spielberg, Tom Hanks, and Oliver Stone, among others — and has appeared as an actor in dozens of films, including "Platoon", "Saving Private Ryan", and "Mission: Impossible." 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 Aug 2022 17:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Dale Dye)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Vietnam Goes to Hollywood</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Dale Dye</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/c4b85a52-6541-42ff-9834-af88f0a5ad53/3000x3000/podcast-hollywood-dale-dye.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:45:43</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Captain Dale Dye served 20 years in the Marine Corps including three tours and 31 major combat operations in Vietnam. In 1985 he founded Warriors, Inc. to help Hollywood do a better job of depicting American fighting men and women. He has worked with some of the biggest names in the business — Steven Spielberg, Tom Hanks, and Oliver Stone, among others — and has appeared as an actor in dozens of films, including &quot;Platoon&quot;, &quot;Saving Private Ryan&quot;, and &quot;Mission: Impossible.&quot;</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Captain Dale Dye served 20 years in the Marine Corps including three tours and 31 major combat operations in Vietnam. In 1985 he founded Warriors, Inc. to help Hollywood do a better job of depicting American fighting men and women. He has worked with some of the biggest names in the business — Steven Spielberg, Tom Hanks, and Oliver Stone, among others — and has appeared as an actor in dozens of films, including &quot;Platoon&quot;, &quot;Saving Private Ryan&quot;, and &quot;Mission: Impossible.&quot;</itunes:subtitle>
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      <itunes:episode>33</itunes:episode>
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      <title>TOPGUN: Call Sign “Wildman”</title>
      <description><![CDATA[The United States Navy Fighter Weapons School — better known as TOPGUN — was established in 1969. Early TOPGUN graduates fanned out across the Navy’s fighter squadrons to share what they had learned about dogfighting, and the results were dramatic: according to the Navy, its kill-to-loss ratio against the North Vietnamese MiGs saw a sixfold improvement. In this episode you'll hear from a real TOPGUN graduate, a veteran who flew 150 combat missions in Vietnam. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 Jul 2022 15:50:33 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>TOPGUN: Call Sign “Wildman”</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/097b1bea-5331-435b-bd99-7d547affaf99/3000x3000/ep32-2.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:54:02</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>The United States Navy Fighter Weapons School — better known as TOPGUN — was established in 1969. Early TOPGUN graduates fanned out across the Navy’s fighter squadrons to share what they had learned about dogfighting, and the results were dramatic: according to the Navy, its kill-to-loss ratio against the North Vietnamese MiGs saw a sixfold improvement. In this episode you&apos;ll hear from a real TOPGUN graduate, a veteran who flew 150 combat missions in Vietnam.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>The United States Navy Fighter Weapons School — better known as TOPGUN — was established in 1969. Early TOPGUN graduates fanned out across the Navy’s fighter squadrons to share what they had learned about dogfighting, and the results were dramatic: according to the Navy, its kill-to-loss ratio against the North Vietnamese MiGs saw a sixfold improvement. In this episode you&apos;ll hear from a real TOPGUN graduate, a veteran who flew 150 combat missions in Vietnam.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>1960s, 60s, vietnam war, 1970s, 1970, vietnam veterans, wildman, vietnam veterans memorial, top gun, vietnam veterans memorial fund, pilot, vietnam era, vvmf</itunes:keywords>
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      <itunes:episode>32</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Growing Up Gold Star</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Tony Cordero talks about growing up without his father, realizing in early adulthood that there must be many thousands of other kids who lost their fathers in Vietnam, and creating an all-volunteer non-profit organization, Sons and Daughters in Touch, to connect them with each other.   
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jun 2022 18:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <enclosure length="55136146" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/12f6332a-369b-4421-9f09-b9d236a1cca8/audio/a08d6279-a821-40b0-ba92-a883788ff177/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>Growing Up Gold Star</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/a76af782-9928-4f9d-be2e-33cfb8ea2fae/3000x3000/ep31.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:38:16</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Tony Cordero talks about growing up without his father, realizing in early adulthood that there must be many thousands of other kids who lost their fathers in Vietnam, and creating an all-volunteer non-profit organization, Sons and Daughters in Touch, to connect them with each other.  </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Tony Cordero talks about growing up without his father, realizing in early adulthood that there must be many thousands of other kids who lost their fathers in Vietnam, and creating an all-volunteer non-profit organization, Sons and Daughters in Touch, to connect them with each other.  </itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>You Are Not Alone</title>
      <description><![CDATA[June is National PTSD Awareness month. Vietnam veterans often have a hard time getting help for this condition, and having someone in their corner can make all the difference in the world. Cyndy Hollender-Stancliff married two Vietnam veterans, both of whom suffered from PTSD. She shares her story of love and support, loss and healing.
  
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 7 Jun 2022 22:05:22 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <enclosure length="62626202" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/1b5fba9f-aa60-4f94-b46a-92b7034eac28/audio/1ae0a4cf-6b7d-4f3c-a314-a60ecba7fb78/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>You Are Not Alone</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/cd14e10a-d3e3-4c29-9d35-96a132f93afc/3000x3000/ep30.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:43:28</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>June is National PTSD Awareness month. Vietnam veterans often have a hard time getting help for this condition, and having someone in their corner can make all the difference in the world. Cyndy Hollender-Stancliff married two Vietnam veterans, both of whom suffered from PTSD. She shares her story of love and support, loss and healing.
 </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>June is National PTSD Awareness month. Vietnam veterans often have a hard time getting help for this condition, and having someone in their corner can make all the difference in the world. Cyndy Hollender-Stancliff married two Vietnam veterans, both of whom suffered from PTSD. She shares her story of love and support, loss and healing.
 </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>1960s, 60s, vietnam war, 1970s, 1970, post traumatic stress disorder, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, agent orange, ptsd, vietnam era, vvmf</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Nobody&apos;s Perfect</title>
      <description><![CDATA[In wartime, casualty and injury records are often created (or not created) in moments of absolute, unimaginable chaos. Sometimes the dots just don’t get connected. David Kies is the living embodiment of that phenomenon. He is alive... and his name is on The Wall. In this episode, he tells us what it’s like to do a rubbing of your own name at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 May 2022 17:55:05 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Nobody&apos;s Perfect</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/781bb521-3303-4fcc-adc6-885187f4be87/3000x3000/ep29.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:35:10</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In wartime, casualty and injury records are often created (or not created) in moments of absolute, unimaginable chaos. Sometimes the dots just don’t get connected. David Kies is the living embodiment of that phenomenon. He is alive... and his name is on The Wall. In this episode, he tells us what it’s like to do a rubbing of your own name at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In wartime, casualty and injury records are often created (or not created) in moments of absolute, unimaginable chaos. Sometimes the dots just don’t get connected. David Kies is the living embodiment of that phenomenon. He is alive... and his name is on The Wall. In this episode, he tells us what it’s like to do a rubbing of your own name at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>1960s, 60s, vietnam war, 1970s, 1970, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, vietnam era, vvmf, vietnam memorial names</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Hamburger Hill</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Hill 937 was the center of a brutal and legendary battle that began 53 years ago this week. After eleven days of vicious fighting and heavy losses on both sides, it would become known by another name: Hamburger Hill. Hear a personal account from a soldier who survived it. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 May 2022 15:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
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      <itunes:title>Hamburger Hill</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:43:08</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Hill 937 was the center of a brutal and legendary battle that began 53 years ago this week. After eleven days of vicious fighting and heavy losses on both sides, it would become known by another name: Hamburger Hill. Hear a personal account from a soldier who survived it.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Hill 937 was the center of a brutal and legendary battle that began 53 years ago this week. After eleven days of vicious fighting and heavy losses on both sides, it would become known by another name: Hamburger Hill. Hear a personal account from a soldier who survived it.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>John Woods Is a Ghost</title>
      <description><![CDATA[October 27th, 1967, outside of Bù Đốp, near the Vietnam-Cambodia border. The helicopter John is piloting has just been shot down by an enemy RPG while attempting to evacuate two wounded Special Forces soldiers from the jungle. In this episode, John shares the story of his service in Vietnam, including his helicopter crash, his dramatic rescue, and his long, strange journey home. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 25 Apr 2022 16:25:23 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>John Woods Is a Ghost</itunes:title>
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      <itunes:duration>00:39:11</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>October 27th, 1967, outside of Bù Đốp, near the Vietnam-Cambodia border. The helicopter John is piloting has just been shot down by an enemy RPG while attempting to evacuate two wounded Special Forces soldiers from the jungle. In this episode, John shares the story of his service in Vietnam, including his helicopter crash, his dramatic rescue, and his long, strange journey home.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>October 27th, 1967, outside of Bù Đốp, near the Vietnam-Cambodia border. The helicopter John is piloting has just been shot down by an enemy RPG while attempting to evacuate two wounded Special Forces soldiers from the jungle. In this episode, John shares the story of his service in Vietnam, including his helicopter crash, his dramatic rescue, and his long, strange journey home.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Brothers and Sisters in Arms</title>
      <description><![CDATA[April 10, 2022 was National Siblings Day. In this episode, we bring you the inspiring stories of two separate sets of siblings — both from families with long legacies of service — whose lives were forever changed by the war in Vietnam.   
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 Apr 2022 18:07:20 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Brothers and Sisters in Arms</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:52:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>April 10, 2022 was National Siblings Day. In this episode, we bring you the inspiring stories of two separate sets of siblings — both from families with long legacies of service — whose lives were forever changed by the war in Vietnam.  </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>April 10, 2022 was National Siblings Day. In this episode, we bring you the inspiring stories of two separate sets of siblings — both from families with long legacies of service — whose lives were forever changed by the war in Vietnam.  </itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Building The Wall</title>
      <description><![CDATA[Jan Scruggs, a decorated veteran of two tours in Vietnam, had the idea for a memorial in March of 1979. Three and a half years later, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial was a reality. In this episode, Jan recounts his incredible journey from grunt to visionary to target… and, ultimately, to victor. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 26 Mar 2022 14:45:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Building The Wall</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:33:11</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Jan Scruggs, a decorated veteran of two tours in Vietnam, had the idea for a memorial in March of 1979. Three and a half years later, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial was a reality. In this episode, Jan recounts his incredible journey from grunt to visionary to target… and, ultimately, to victor.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Jan Scruggs, a decorated veteran of two tours in Vietnam, had the idea for a memorial in March of 1979. Three and a half years later, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial was a reality. In this episode, Jan recounts his incredible journey from grunt to visionary to target… and, ultimately, to victor.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>8 Days in March</title>
      <description><![CDATA[The panels that make up the Vietnam Veterans Memorial each represent a moment in time. Some moments are measured in years but for one of those panels, its beginning to end lasted only eight days. It could have been any eight days in the Vietnam War, but this panel tells the story of a secret mission in Laos, rising tensions back home, and the incredible story of a Medal of Honor recipient. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 15 Mar 2022 16:15:53 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>8 Days in March</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:36:21</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>The panels that make up the Vietnam Veterans Memorial each represent a moment in time. Some moments are measured in years but for one of those panels, its beginning to end lasted only eight days. It could have been any eight days in the Vietnam War, but this panel tells the story of a secret mission in Laos, rising tensions back home, and the incredible story of a Medal of Honor recipient.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>The panels that make up the Vietnam Veterans Memorial each represent a moment in time. Some moments are measured in years but for one of those panels, its beginning to end lasted only eight days. It could have been any eight days in the Vietnam War, but this panel tells the story of a secret mission in Laos, rising tensions back home, and the incredible story of a Medal of Honor recipient.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>last full measure, lyndon johnson, medal of honor, vietnam war, vietnam veterans, etchberger, vietnam veterans memorial fund, panel 44, mark lawrence, richard etchberger</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Items Left at The Wall</title>
      <description><![CDATA[More than 400,000 items have been left at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial  in remembrance, in longing, and in tribute. Learn how those items became a museum collection of the National Park Service, and hear from its first curator — a Vietnam veteran who would perform that labor of love for the better part of three decades. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 2 Mar 2022 21:29:23 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Items Left at The Wall</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:28:01</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>More than 400,000 items have been left at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial  in remembrance, in longing, and in tribute. Learn how those items became a museum collection of the National Park Service, and hear from its first curator — a Vietnam veteran who would perform that labor of love for the better part of three decades.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>More than 400,000 items have been left at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial  in remembrance, in longing, and in tribute. Learn how those items became a museum collection of the National Park Service, and hear from its first curator — a Vietnam veteran who would perform that labor of love for the better part of three decades.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Vietnam Love Stories</title>
      <description><![CDATA[War interrupts everything normal in life… except for love. In this episode you’ll hear stories of people falling in love, people keeping love alive, and love keeping people alive. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 14 Feb 2022 18:54:33 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (WitnessToWar.org)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Vietnam Love Stories</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>WitnessToWar.org</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/cd55c666-bbad-435c-860e-44b3af6c80db/3000x3000/ep22.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:44:20</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>War interrupts everything normal in life… except for love. In this episode you’ll hear stories of people falling in love, people keeping love alive, and love keeping people alive.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>War interrupts everything normal in life… except for love. In this episode you’ll hear stories of people falling in love, people keeping love alive, and love keeping people alive.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>valentines day, vietnam war, us military, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, vietnam soldiers, vvmf, army nurse, vietnam</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>The Tet Offensive</title>
      <description><![CDATA[On January 30, 1968, North Vietnamese and Viet Cong troops launched an offensive that is widely considered a pivotal moment in the war. Vietnam War specialist Dr. Erik Villard sheds a historian’s light on the Tet Offensive. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 31 Jan 2022 20:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>The Tet Offensive</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:36:12</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>On January 30, 1968, North Vietnamese and Viet Cong troops launched an offensive that is widely considered a pivotal moment in the war. Vietnam War specialist Dr. Erik Villard sheds a historian’s light on the Tet Offensive.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>On January 30, 1968, North Vietnamese and Viet Cong troops launched an offensive that is widely considered a pivotal moment in the war. Vietnam War specialist Dr. Erik Villard sheds a historian’s light on the Tet Offensive.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Remembering Khe Sanh</title>
      <description><![CDATA[The siege at Khe Sanh began on January 21, 1968. For 77 days, 6,000 Americans — mostly Marines — held their positions against an all-out assault by more than 30,000 enemy troops. Hear personal stories from two men who survived the siege and then returned, decades later, to Khe Sanh. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Jan 2022 23:01:03 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Remembering Khe Sanh</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>00:37:34</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>The siege at Khe Sanh began on January 21, 1968. For 77 days, 6,000 Americans — mostly Marines — held their positions against an all-out assault by more than 30,000 enemy troops. Hear personal stories from two men who survived the siege and then returned, decades later, to Khe Sanh.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>The siege at Khe Sanh began on January 21, 1968. For 77 days, 6,000 Americans — mostly Marines — held their positions against an all-out assault by more than 30,000 enemy troops. Hear personal stories from two men who survived the siege and then returned, decades later, to Khe Sanh.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Christmas and the Vietnam War</title>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 6 Dec 2021 14:35:21 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>Christmas and the Vietnam War</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/5212be93-3433-4f25-8ffd-784ffbf4c7a0/3000x3000/ep19.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:48:55</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Surprises are an essential part of the Christmas experience. But in wartime, the surprises aren’t often joyful. In this episode we’ll hear stories of Christmas from people who survived the war in Vietnam, and from people whose losses nearly 50 years ago have colored every Christmas since.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Surprises are an essential part of the Christmas experience. But in wartime, the surprises aren’t often joyful. In this episode we’ll hear stories of Christmas from people who survived the war in Vietnam, and from people whose losses nearly 50 years ago have colored every Christmas since.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>christmas in vietnam, vietnam war, christmas and war, letters home, vietnam veterans memorial fund, christmas in the jungle, vietnam era, vvmf</itunes:keywords>
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      <itunes:episode>19</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Music of the Vietnam Era</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Nov 2021 16:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>Music of the Vietnam Era</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/0c3f55e6-904f-4058-8690-67f5ecec532c/3000x3000/ep18.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:40:41</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Music of the Vietnam era had the power to unite and divide, to support and protest, to remind those in-country of home, and to help those at home begin to understand what being in-country meant. It provides a soundtrack that can teach us a lot about the war, the era, and the people who lived it. Michael Croan interviews Doug Bradley, one of the authors of &quot;We Gotta Get Out Of This Place: The Soundtrack of the Vietnam War.&quot;</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Music of the Vietnam era had the power to unite and divide, to support and protest, to remind those in-country of home, and to help those at home begin to understand what being in-country meant. It provides a soundtrack that can teach us a lot about the war, the era, and the people who lived it. Michael Croan interviews Doug Bradley, one of the authors of &quot;We Gotta Get Out Of This Place: The Soundtrack of the Vietnam War.&quot;</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>60&apos;s music, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, music of vietnam, vietnam veterans memorial fund, vietnam music, the 60&apos;s, 70&apos;s, vietnam era, vvmf</itunes:keywords>
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      <itunes:episode>18</itunes:episode>
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      <title>The Battle of the Ia Drang Valley</title>
      <description><![CDATA[November 14, 1965 marked a pivotal moment in U.S. involvement in Vietnam. Elements of the Army's 1st Cavalry Division (Airmobile) entered the first major land battle of the war at landing zones X-Ray and Albany, which would turn out to be proving grounds for a whole new kind of warfare. Hear three personal perspectives from men who survived. 
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 8 Nov 2021 14:00:59 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>The Battle of the Ia Drang Valley</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/99da751f-4593-4936-bfa4-495ba898be6a/3000x3000/ep17.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:37:40</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>November 14, 1965 marked a pivotal moment in U.S. involvement in Vietnam. Elements of the Army&apos;s 1st Cavalry Division (Airmobile) entered the first major land battle of the war at landing zones X-Ray and Albany, which would turn out to be proving grounds for a whole new kind of warfare. Hear three personal perspectives from men who survived.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>November 14, 1965 marked a pivotal moment in U.S. involvement in Vietnam. Elements of the Army&apos;s 1st Cavalry Division (Airmobile) entered the first major land battle of the war at landing zones X-Ray and Albany, which would turn out to be proving grounds for a whole new kind of warfare. Hear three personal perspectives from men who survived.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>medal of honor, joe galloway, vietnam war, vietnam veterans, ia drang, vietnam veterans memorial, we were soldiers, vietnam veterans memorial fund, the wall, bruce crandall, vvmf, ed freeman</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <itunes:episode>17</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Song for the Unsung</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 25 Oct 2021 14:56:54 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>Song for the Unsung</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/eff79aab-e63c-49c0-8e08-e363d61dc342/3000x3000/ep16.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:44:29</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>More than three million men —and 11,000 women —served in the Vietnam War, and the 58,000 who died there are forever memorialized on The Wall in Washington DC. But how many came home, only to die later as a result of their service? And how do we honor these unsung heroes, whose war wounds took decades to become fatal?</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>More than three million men —and 11,000 women —served in the Vietnam War, and the 58,000 who died there are forever memorialized on The Wall in Washington DC. But how many came home, only to die later as a result of their service? And how do we honor these unsung heroes, whose war wounds took decades to become fatal?</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, cancer, agent orange, in memory, vvmf</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Longview: Stories From The Wall That Heals</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 Oct 2021 15:03:43 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>Longview: Stories From The Wall That Heals</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/8df7ee10-a1c5-4502-8f9d-2474f6879fc3/3000x3000/ep15-2.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:45:00</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>From a recent stop on this year’s 26-city tour of The Wall That Heals, we bring you several stories that shed light on why people visit The Wall, the emotions they bring to it, and what happens when a community connects with its Vietnam War history.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>From a recent stop on this year’s 26-city tour of The Wall That Heals, we bring you several stories that shed light on why people visit The Wall, the emotions they bring to it, and what happens when a community connects with its Vietnam War history.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, vietnam veterans, traveling memorial, vietnam veterans memorial, traveling wall, the wall that heals, vietnam veterans memorial fund., longview wa, vvmf, longview</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>So That Others May Live</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 27 Sep 2021 16:43:03 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>So That Others May Live</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/a18a0c44-2813-4d3b-856d-cadc6ea2eb19/3000x3000/ep14.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:44:42</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Army medics and Navy corpsmen (often serving in Marine Corps units) were the enlisted “first responders” of the Vietnam War. They saved countless lives, often at great risk to themselves. In this episode, we bring you two stories from members of the 1st Cavalry’s 15th Medical Battalion.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Army medics and Navy corpsmen (often serving in Marine Corps units) were the enlisted “first responders” of the Vietnam War. They saved countless lives, often at great risk to themselves. In this episode, we bring you two stories from members of the 1st Cavalry’s 15th Medical Battalion.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>wounded, vietnam war, us military, vietnam veterans, corpsman, vietnam veterans memorial, vietnam veterans memorial fund, medic, vvmf, navy, army</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <itunes:episode>14</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Missing in Action</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Sep 2021 14:49:44 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>Missing in Action</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/3a705d3a-5647-4fd7-a3b7-6f9e35550fa1/3000x3000/ep13.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:41:31</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>More than 1,500 Americans from the Vietnam War remain unaccounted for.  In this episode, one woman whose father is still MIA tells about her journey from silence to advocacy. Another explains why she rode her bicycle 1,200 miles through the jungles of southeast Asia in search of her father’s crash site.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>More than 1,500 Americans from the Vietnam War remain unaccounted for.  In this episode, one woman whose father is still MIA tells about her journey from silence to advocacy. Another explains why she rode her bicycle 1,200 miles through the jungles of southeast Asia in search of her father’s crash site.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, cindy stonebraker, vietnam veterans memorial, blood road, the wall, kenneth stonebraker, missing in action, pow mia, vvmf, pow/mia, rebecca rusch, stephen rusch</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <itunes:episode>13</itunes:episode>
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      <title>“We Were Essential&quot; - Nurses in Vietnam</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 30 Aug 2021 15:05:48 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
      <enclosure length="32581125" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/1cfc2294-6e26-4abc-9f5b-d20b3fd4aff4/audio/0e4c6c0b-7ac7-4d15-898c-46030ade9c30/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>“We Were Essential&quot; - Nurses in Vietnam</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/e9b26645-87d6-4c4b-8b79-e7ff6d58d7bc/3000x3000/podcast-promotion.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:33:56</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Nearly 11,000 women served in the Vietnam War, most of them as nurses and all of them as volunteers. Guest host Callie Wright brings you personal stories from two women who experienced the war —and its aftermath —from this unique perspective.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Nearly 11,000 women served in the Vietnam War, most of them as nurses and all of them as volunteers. Guest host Callie Wright brings you personal stories from two women who experienced the war —and its aftermath —from this unique perspective.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, vietnam womens memorial, army nursing corps, vietnam veterans memorial, nurses, army</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>12</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Canines in Combat</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:02:41 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
      <enclosure length="38016191" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/b0e8e52a-f308-4ee9-b992-a53198a021cf/audio/213e1188-6f30-4f22-9e73-5fd9cae84ac5/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>Canines in Combat</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/5ed7c5e4-2183-420d-bac2-a863b9dd0aa6/3000x3000/ep11.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:39:35</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>August is National Dog Month in the United States, so in this episode we salute the four-legged warriors who helped us fight the war in Vietnam, saving an estimated 10,000 American lives. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>August is National Dog Month in the United States, so in this episode we salute the four-legged warriors who helped us fight the war in Vietnam, saving an estimated 10,000 American lives. </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>dog handler, vietnam war, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, dogs</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <itunes:episode>11</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Agent Orange</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 2 Aug 2021 15:43:48 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
      <enclosure length="42251222" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://cdn.simplecast.com/audio/41245043-2025-4d99-bca1-80a66e3b3c36/episodes/e48d470c-509b-458b-ae8a-df4e90e1d29d/audio/5a256a1b-0690-4f53-8fae-0ddc074bab86/default_tc.mp3?aid=rss_feed&amp;feed=MFiRPryP"/>
      <itunes:title>Agent Orange</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/4b5b183d-b8ed-44f8-bf34-2a655a511b55/3000x3000/agent-orange.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:44:01</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>The Vietnam war ended nearly 50 years ago, but thousands of Vietnam veterans and their families are still fighting illnesses related to Agent Orange exposure. On the 60th anniversary of the first use of Agent Orange in Vietnam, we bring you a couple of personal stories from people whose lives are still marked by the use of this deadly toxin.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>The Vietnam war ended nearly 50 years ago, but thousands of Vietnam veterans and their families are still fighting illnesses related to Agent Orange exposure. On the 60th anniversary of the first use of Agent Orange in Vietnam, we bring you a couple of personal stories from people whose lives are still marked by the use of this deadly toxin.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>in memory program, vietnam war, vietnam veterans, agent orange</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Combat Chaplain</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Jul 2021 13:00:40 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Michael Croan, Jim Johnson)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
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      <itunes:title>Combat Chaplain</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Michael Croan, Jim Johnson</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/dc915cba-54ab-4996-8771-40ecf2bc2db0/3000x3000/ep9.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:36:09</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>There are 16 chaplains on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. In this episode we interview Jim Johnson, a former Army chaplain, recipient of three Bronze Stars, and author of two books about his experiences during the Vietnam War and its aftermath.  </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>There are 16 chaplains on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. In this episode we interview Jim Johnson, a former Army chaplain, recipient of three Bronze Stars, and author of two books about his experiences during the Vietnam War and its aftermath.  </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>chaplains, vietnam war, vietnam veterans, veterans</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>“Rocket Man, Part 2”</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 5 Jul 2021 13:11:11 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Michael Croan)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>“Rocket Man, Part 2”</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Michael Croan</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/7b73e2f2-bba6-4103-8b1c-7360809a8cf9/3000x3000/ep7.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:29:02</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>LCpl Bill “Rocket Man” Klobas left Vietnam in 1969, but Vietnam never left him. Nearly 50 years later, his daughter Casey is fighting like hell to get him the care he needs and the benefits he deserves. In the conclusion of this two-part series, Casey also takes on the U.S. Marine Corps over the Purple Heart that her father earned but never received.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>LCpl Bill “Rocket Man” Klobas left Vietnam in 1969, but Vietnam never left him. Nearly 50 years later, his daughter Casey is fighting like hell to get him the care he needs and the benefits he deserves. In the conclusion of this two-part series, Casey also takes on the U.S. Marine Corps over the Purple Heart that her father earned but never received.</itunes:subtitle>
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      <itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Rocket Man - Part 1</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 21 Jun 2021 16:53:34 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/4f769802-279d-423f-a055-13dc2d56f682/echoes-20-20youtube-20-2016x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>Rocket Man - Part 1</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/e8161ba7-38b4-4fde-9e6f-3b74a177335f/3000x3000/11.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:37:19</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Three years ago, LCpl Bill Klobas showed up unannounced at the home of his daughter, Casey Byington, and proceeded to have what she calls “a meltdown” at her kitchen table. She had never seen him like this, and neither one would ever be the same after. In honor of National PTSD Awareness Month, this episode is the first in a two-part series following Rocket Man’s journey from Paradise to Charlie Ridge, and from the morass of despair to the fingerhold of hope. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Three years ago, LCpl Bill Klobas showed up unannounced at the home of his daughter, Casey Byington, and proceeded to have what she calls “a meltdown” at her kitchen table. She had never seen him like this, and neither one would ever be the same after. In honor of National PTSD Awareness Month, this episode is the first in a two-part series following Rocket Man’s journey from Paradise to Charlie Ridge, and from the morass of despair to the fingerhold of hope. </itunes:subtitle>
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      <title>Out of Tragedy, Trees</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 7 Jun 2021 13:27:31 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Michael Croan, Jerilyn Brusseau, Heidi Zimmerman)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/95218857-d2c2-4650-a702-30a1026cd81e/echoes-20-20youtube-20-2016x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>Out of Tragedy, Trees</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Michael Croan, Jerilyn Brusseau, Heidi Zimmerman</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/0d9bbcd0-2c35-45e6-ae7c-0e09c24e29a1/3000x3000/10.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:35:51</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Peace Trees Vietnam safely removes unexploded ordinance and plants trees on the cleared land, creating a living monument to reconciliation and friendship. In this episode, founder Jerilyn Brusseau — who lost her brother in the war — tells the organization’s epic and inspiring origin story. Also, VVMF’s Heidi Zimmerman discusses In Memory, VVMF’s program for honoring those who died after returning from Vietnam. </itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Peace Trees Vietnam safely removes unexploded ordinance and plants trees on the cleared land, creating a living monument to reconciliation and friendship. In this episode, founder Jerilyn Brusseau — who lost her brother in the war — tells the organization’s epic and inspiring origin story. Also, VVMF’s Heidi Zimmerman discusses In Memory, VVMF’s program for honoring those who died after returning from Vietnam. </itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>peace trees vietnam, in memory program, vietnam war, vietnam veterans, peace trees, uxo, in memory</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Finding Faces</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 24 May 2021 14:19:11 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Ryan Kern, Michael Croan)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/f218b02a-58ce-463a-a596-d7a5de1ea7d2/echoes-20-20youtube-20-2016x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>Finding Faces</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Ryan Kern, Michael Croan</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/a6f1c694-2975-412d-901f-937ff5cf5a0f/3000x3000/9.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:32:31</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>VVMF’s virtual Wall of Faces aims to feature a photo of every person whose name is inscribed on The Wall. Journalist Ryan Kern teamed up with some colorful Vietnam veterans to find the missing photos of fallen servicemen from Massachusetts. His podcast, Finding Faces, richly tells the story of that effort. In this episode, Ryan talks about creating Finding Faces and shares an installment from its second season.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>VVMF’s virtual Wall of Faces aims to feature a photo of every person whose name is inscribed on The Wall. Journalist Ryan Kern teamed up with some colorful Vietnam veterans to find the missing photos of fallen servicemen from Massachusetts. His podcast, Finding Faces, richly tells the story of that effort. In this episode, Ryan talks about creating Finding Faces and shares an installment from its second season.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, wall of faces, finding faces</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>A Bump in the Road</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 10 May 2021 13:31:29 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Dr. Hal Kushner, Michael Croan)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/ed2000dd-d7b8-4b14-9c30-5f76c64e1d20/echoes-20-20youtube-20-2016x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>A Bump in the Road</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Dr. Hal Kushner, Michael Croan</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/fd8b0152-90a3-41c0-8069-09d53b91b727/3000x3000/8.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:39:27</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Hal Kushner was a U.S. Army flight surgeon from 1967 to 1977, and spent more than half of that time as a prisoner of war in Vietnam. In this episode, Dr. Kushner recalls his experiences before, during, and after his imprisonment. Also, we remember “the Mayaguez incident.”</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Hal Kushner was a U.S. Army flight surgeon from 1967 to 1977, and spent more than half of that time as a prisoner of war in Vietnam. In this episode, Dr. Kushner recalls his experiences before, during, and after his imprisonment. Also, we remember “the Mayaguez incident.”</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, vietnam veterans, pow, mayaquez incident</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Answering The Call</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2021 17:13:42 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Michael Croan, Callie Wright, Michael McMahon, Ernie Guthrie)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/ff936750-a0d4-4a0c-a93e-a068248754b5/echoes-20-20youtube-20-2016x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>Answering The Call</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Michael Croan, Callie Wright, Michael McMahon, Ernie Guthrie</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/7107495a-e89b-4b0d-bb13-a250a3441550/3000x3000/7.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:36:20</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>The draft is one of the most complex topics related to the Vietnam War, and its perceived inequity is often cited as a major factor in turning public sentiment against the war effort.  In this episode, Callie Wright interviews two veterans who were drafted —Ernie Guthrie of rural Georgia, and Michael McMahon of New York City —about their personal experiences with the Selective Service System.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>The draft is one of the most complex topics related to the Vietnam War, and its perceived inequity is often cited as a major factor in turning public sentiment against the war effort.  In this episode, Callie Wright interviews two veterans who were drafted —Ernie Guthrie of rural Georgia, and Michael McMahon of New York City —about their personal experiences with the Selective Service System.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, the draft, selective service</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>The Sound of Hope</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Apr 2021 14:43:29 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/81e2999c-a084-49df-9497-906f33922c4c/echoes-20-20youtube-20-2016x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>The Sound of Hope</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/994236ca-428f-489c-87d2-1c95e3d54973/3000x3000/6.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:34:57</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we hear two personal stories related to the use of helicopters in Vietnam. Rich Kuhblank was a helicopter pilot during the war, and later became responsible for teaching other pilots how to investigate crash sites. Julie Kink lost her brother, David, whose helicopter was shot down when she was only eight years old. Decades later, she found an entire community of new &quot;big brothers&quot; when she set out to learn more about David&apos;s life in the army.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>In this episode, we hear two personal stories related to the use of helicopters in Vietnam. Rich Kuhblank was a helicopter pilot during the war, and later became responsible for teaching other pilots how to investigate crash sites. Julie Kink lost her brother, David, whose helicopter was shot down when she was only eight years old. Decades later, she found an entire community of new &quot;big brothers&quot; when she set out to learn more about David&apos;s life in the army.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war, vietnam veterans, vietnam veterans memorial, helicopters</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Making An Impact At Home</title>
      <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Mar 2021 14:10:09 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/441a7014-7feb-4155-a1db-8f92d05d2c61/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[]]></content:encoded>
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      <itunes:title>Making An Impact At Home</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/0c7fe4f0-397c-4263-9b64-5327895de2a6/636f4002-2195-4ccb-8632-d2756afdd29b/3000x3000/podcast-3.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:37:29</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Despite what Hollywood would have us believe, the vast majority of Vietnam veterans came home and, despite their difficulties, led meaningful, productive lives. Quiet lives of service to others, to their communities, and to the nation. Their stories don’t sell a lot of movie tickets, but they are definitely worthy of our attention. In honor of National Vietnam War Veterans Day, we bring you three of those stories.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Despite what Hollywood would have us believe, the vast majority of Vietnam veterans came home and, despite their difficulties, led meaningful, productive lives. Quiet lives of service to others, to their communities, and to the nation. Their stories don’t sell a lot of movie tickets, but they are definitely worthy of our attention. In honor of National Vietnam War Veterans Day, we bring you three of those stories.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Echoes of the Vietnam War - Trailer</title>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>Produced and hosted by Michael Croan</p>
]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 28 Mar 2021 20:20:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>echoes@vvmf.org (Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund)</author>
      <link>https://www.vvmf.org/echoes</link>
      <media:thumbnail height="720" url="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/3230e774-6419-4d72-abf4-ce2b1eb903ae/echoes-youtube-16x9.jpg" width="1280"/>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Produced and hosted by Michael Croan</p>
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      <itunes:title>Echoes of the Vietnam War - Trailer</itunes:title>
      <itunes:author>Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://image.simplecastcdn.com/images/44019877-043d-4f71-8b2a-51b1eb88e99e/820b3f9f-e450-4537-9aec-36d735c4e4c6/3000x3000/echoes-vw-podcast-logo.jpg?aid=rss_feed"/>
      <itunes:duration>00:02:56</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary>Even after 50 years, the impact of the Vietnam War echoes across generations. Hear the stories of service and sacrifice from people who are affected — veterans, their families, and others who add perspective to those experiences. Brought to you by the nonprofit that built the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, “The Wall,” in Washington, D.C.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Even after 50 years, the impact of the Vietnam War echoes across generations. Hear the stories of service and sacrifice from people who are affected — veterans, their families, and others who add perspective to those experiences. Brought to you by the nonprofit that built the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, “The Wall,” in Washington, D.C.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:keywords>vietnam war</itunes:keywords>
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      <itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
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